Endocrine Liver 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Cholecystitis

A

acute inflammation of gallbladder (due to infection/gallstones)

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2
Q

What are the common risk factors for gallbladder disease?

A

4 F’s: fat, forty, fertile, female

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3
Q

What are gallstones made of?

A

cholesterol (yellow); pigment (bilirubin + calcium salts) (green)

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4
Q

What is the function of the gallbladder?

A

concentration & storage of bile, acidification of bile, mucus secretion for protection of gallbladder walls from salts

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5
Q

What pancreatic hormone stimulates gallbladder bile release?

A

cholecystokinin

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6
Q

When is bile released by gallbladder?

A

digestion, PSNS, gastrin, glucagon, fatty meal

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