end of life week 7 Flashcards

1
Q

advance directive

A

written document allowing indvidual of sound mind to choose preferences regarding end of life care to be followed when they can no longer communicate their wishes

(durable POA, living will)

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2
Q

DNR

A

medical order to withhold CPR in event of cardiac arrest

may also be called AND (allow natural death)

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3
Q

durable power of attorney

A

legal document in which another individual is appointed to make medical decisions on the behalf of the signer when they can no longer speak for themself

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4
Q

living will

A

type of advance directive documenting treatment preferences

often accompanied by durable POA

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5
Q

physician orders for life saving treatment (POLST)

A

brightly colored form specifying preferences for CPR, use of meds, fluids/nutrition, and other medical interventions

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6
Q

COMFORT (palliative care)

A
Communication
Orientation
Mindfulness
Family
Openings
Relating
Team
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7
Q

nutrition for terminal pts

A
small portions of favorite foods
cool foods tolerated better than hot foods
nutritious food at bedside
ice chips made of frozen juice
allow pt to refuse foods/fluids
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8
Q

cachexia

A

severe lean muscle loss

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9
Q

death

A

permanent cessation of respiratory and circulatory functions

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10
Q

palliative care

A

management of psychological, social and spiritual problems in addition to pain management

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11
Q

hospice care

A

a. death must be accepted
b. total care from interdisciplinary team
c. pain must be managed
d. pt/family as a unit

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12
Q

FICA (spiritual assessment)

A

Faith
Importance/Influence
Community
Address in care

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13
Q

most common diagnoses for hospice

A

dementia
heart disease
lung disease
cancer

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