End of Lecture Questions... Flashcards

1
Q

Which 2 veins does the thoracic esophagus drain into?

A

Esophageal vein and the azygous vein

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2
Q

Which vessels supply the duodenum (hint: 3 specifically)?

A

1) Gastroduodenal
2) superior pancreaticoduodenal
3) inferior pancreaticoduodenal

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3
Q

Which 2 plexuses are involved in the sympathetic innervation of the duodenum?

A

Celiac plexus and superior mesenteric plexus

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4
Q

Which lymph nodes drains the duodenum?

A

Pyloric and superior mesenteric lymph nodes

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5
Q

The ilelocolic artery is a direct from which artery?

A

Superior mesenteric artery

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6
Q

What are the three branches of the celiac trunk?

A

Left gastric, splenic artery, common hepatic artery

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7
Q

What is the parasympathetic nerve supply to the stomach?

A

Anterior and posterior vagal trunks

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8
Q

Which plexus does the greater splanchnic nerve converge on?

A

Celiac plexus (Is it always the celiac plexus = YES)

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9
Q

What is the cystic artery a branch of?

A

Right hepatic artery

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10
Q

Which artery supplies the tail of the pancreas.

A

Greater pancreatic artery which is a branch of the splenic artery

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11
Q

Head of the pancreas is supplied by branches of which two arteries?

A

1) Gastroduodenal artery

2) Superior mesenteric artery

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12
Q

Which plexuses are involved in the sympathetic innervation of the pancreas and include the splanchnic nerves?

A

1) Celiac plexus - innervated by greater splanchnic nerve

2) Superior mesenteric plexus - innervated by lesser splanchnic nerve

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13
Q

Which duct opens at the minor duodenal papilla?

A

Accessory pancreatic duct

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14
Q

Which structure does the main pancreatic duct merge with?

A

The bile duct

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15
Q

Which two structures lie in the left sagittal fissure?

A

Round ligament and ligamenetum venosum

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16
Q

What encloses the portal vein

A

Lesser omentum

17
Q

What parts of the liver are not cover in peritoneum?

A

Bare area, bed of gallbladder, porta hepatis

18
Q

What connects the liver with the anterior abdominal wall?

A

Flaciform ligament

19
Q

How many hepatic segments of the liver?

A

8

20
Q

What is the SNS supply of the liver?

A

Celiac plexus and hepatic plexus

21
Q

Which duct does the cystic duct join to form the common bile duct?

A

Common hepatic duct

22
Q

True or false there is a middle hepatic vein?

A

True

23
Q

The heptic vein join the inferior vena cava?

A

True

24
Q

Heptic segments are supplied by tertiary branches

A

True

25
Q

Which ligament separates the right lobe from the left lobe of the liver?

A

Falciform ligament