End Of Ancient Regime Chapter 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Voting by head ?

A

Decisions made would be agreed by a simple vote with a majority sufficient enough to agree a policy

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2
Q

What was voting by order

A

Each estate votes separately on an issue

Any two estates together would outvote the third

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3
Q

What did the king agree on Dec 1788?

A

To double the amount of deputies on third estate but refused to allow voting by head

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4
Q

When did estates general meet ?

A

May 1789

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5
Q

What happened on the 17th June 1789?

A

Third estate voted to call themselves the National Assembly and claimed to be representing most of the nation

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6
Q

When did the clergy vote to join the National Assembly ?

A

19 June 1789

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7
Q

What happened on 20th June 1789?

A

National Assembly found that their hall was closed for preparation for the royal session on 23rd and they had not been told

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8
Q

When was the tennis court oath ?

A

20th June 1789

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9
Q

What was the tennis court oath ?

A

Declared never to disperse until a constitution was declared claiming king had no right to dissolve them

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10
Q

What were letters de cachet ?

A

Sealed instructions from the crown allowing detention without trial of a named individual

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11
Q

What decision did the king make on 27 June 1789 ?

A

To reverse his previous decision and allow the clergy and nobles to join National Assembly and vote by head

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12
Q

By mid July how many troops are in Paris ?

A

OVer 20,000

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13
Q

When is Necker dismissed and why is this important ?

A

He is dismissed in July 1789 and this is important as it is very unpopular as he was very popular

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14
Q

When was the citizens militia set up?

A

10 July 1789

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15
Q

What were the purposes of the citizens militia ?

A

To protect property against attacks of ordinary people in towns and to defend Paris against royal troops

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16
Q

When did the citizens militia become national guard ?

A

15 July 1789 day after storming of Bastille

17
Q

What did the rural revolt include?

A

Jan 1789 grain convoys were attacked and premises of suspected grain hoarders
Grain stores looted
Chateaux attacked and burnt
Documents listing peasant obligations were destroyed

18
Q

What did the declaration of rights of man include?

A

All men born free and equal
Power rests with the people
Freedom of worship
Freedom of expression and to own property

19
Q

What did revolution in the provinces include ?

A

Some towns the old council broadened its membership and carried on as before but in others electors of third estate took control
Citizens militia set up several towns before a national guard was formed in Paris

20
Q

When did the National Assembly rename itself to be the constituent assembly ?

A

9 July 1789