Empire - impact on British economy and society (hni) Flashcards
Industrial revolution
Industry furthered by colonies - grew and expanded - cotton exports increased etc
Did public care?
Crystal Palace exhibition - showcased British - imperialism - 6 mill went out of 15 mill pop
Impact on domestic sphere (3)
Furthered consumption of sugar/tea, clothes (pjs) 2) led to idea of masculinity - superiority - impacted relationship of men and women and children 3) energises patriotism
Impact on public sphere (2)
Strengthened racists - racist science - study of skulls - parts of brain with corresponding traits 2)modern sciences (botany) not possible without empire
Mixed phenomenon (2)
Negatives - famines - 60 million deaths between 1770 and 1943 in India - British relief efforts did little - set up camps but 10-15 miles from famines - people died en route 2) after colonialism no famines
Illusion of permanence
Belief that empire would last forever