emotion; the brain and theory Flashcards

1
Q

what was Schachter and Singers attribution to emotion?

A

if you know the source of the feedback, you attribute the emotion to that source

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2
Q

what did Dutton and Aron investigate ?

A

how to get someone to like you

bridge experiment, give them ur number and are they more likely to phone in a ‘scary’ situation?

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3
Q

what did patient SM have?

A

urbach wiethe disease

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4
Q

what is urbach-weithe disease?

A

build up of calcium deposits in the amygdala

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5
Q

how are scary sitautions percieved without amygdala?

A

not scary

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6
Q

explain amygdala and social interaction?

A

without amygdala no idea of personal space

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7
Q

SM patient and fear expression?

A

recognizes most facial expressions but finds fear hard to recognize unless instructed to pay attention to the eyes

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8
Q

what is the insula cortex?

A

primary cortex for internal sense and material me

temperature, nheartbeat and distended stomach

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9
Q

what is associated with disgust?

A

insula cortex

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10
Q

what are two areas that process their own different emotions?

A

feedback from the vsicera passes to insula cortex (autonomic response)
mixes wiht the ‘high road’ cortical sensory sognals in anterior cingulate cortex

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11
Q

what is Universality Thesus (Darwin)?

A

ekmans testing of expression generation; got natives of Papua new guinea to do facial expressiona

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12
Q

what are basic emotions?

A

fear, surprise, anger, happy, sad

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13
Q

what are higher emotions?

A

disbelief, embarassment , guilt ; are not universal and so harder to study

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14
Q

how can we classify facial expressions?

A

in activation units (AU)

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15
Q

what are activation units?

A

defined by groups of muscles involved in creating facial expressions

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16
Q

what is Duchenne smile?

A

used electrical shocks to generate facial expressions by probinf specific muscles

17
Q

what did Duchenne smile experiment find?

A

we have two smiles

18
Q

what are the two types of smile?

A

social/voluntary smile

spontaneous smile

19
Q

what are micro expressions?

A

spontaneous facial expressions

20
Q

what are socio-evolutionary models of emotion?

A

evolved not from basic adaptive behaviours but from early hominids as social grouping became dominant

21
Q

what are social constructionist models of models?

A

emotions are a social construct and should be thought of tin this way

22
Q

what is Plutchicks model of emotions?

A

emotions evolved from basic adaptive behaviours