Embryogenesis (PPP) Flashcards

1
Q

Which reproductive structures originate from ECTODERM?

(8)

A
  • Mammary glands
  • Hypothalamus
  • Pituitary Gland
  • Vagina
  • Vestibule
  • Penis
  • Clitoris
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2
Q

Which reproductive structures originate from MESODERM?

(7)

A
  • Gonads
  • Uterus
  • Cervix
  • Part of the Vagina
  • Epididymis
  • Ductus deferens
  • Accessory sex glands
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3
Q

In what trimester does the broad ligament form?

A

2nd Trimester

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4
Q

In which trimester do ruminant testes descend?

A

2nd Trimester

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5
Q

In which trimester do Equine/Porcine testes descend?

A

3rd Trimester

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6
Q

What gives rise to the efferent ducts of the male repro tract?

A

Mesonephric tubules

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7
Q

What gives rise to the epididymis and ductus deferens of the male repro tract?

A

Mesonephric ducts

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8
Q

What anatomical structure is responsible for testes descention?

A

Gubernaculum

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9
Q

Which cells secrete Anti-Müllerian Hormone?

A

Sertoli cells

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10
Q

The fusion of the paramesonephris ducts leads to what 2 female reproductive structures?

A
  • Uterus
  • Vagina
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11
Q

What does “Freemartinism” result in for female heifers?

A
  • “blind” repro tracts
  • canalization
  • Ovaries stop growing → T production
  • Behaves like a bull
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12
Q

What embryonic structure gives rise to the Vestibule?

A

Urogenital sinus

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