Electrophilic Addition Flashcards

1
Q

What are nucleophiles

A

Molecules that donate a pair of electrons to bind
Alkenes are nucleophiles

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2
Q

What is electrophilic addition

A

A reaction using an electrophile when 2 or more molecules bond to form a product

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3
Q

What is an electrophile

A

An electrophile will accept a pair of electrons from areas of high electron density

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4
Q

How would you teat for an alkene

A

You add bromine water which is light orange
If there is an alkene present, it goes colourless

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5
Q

What does the stability of a carbo cation depend on

A

It depends on how many alkyl groups it is attached to
The more alkyl groups the more stable it is

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