Elder Abuse Flashcards
APS eligible
People reported to be abused, neglected or exploited
65+
Disabilities adults
Signs of elder abuse
malnutrition, dehydration or unusual wt loss
missing ADL
unexplained injuries, bruises, cuts, or sores
unsanitary conditions and poor hygiene
unattended medical needs or equipment
inadequate care
lack of basic necessities
Who is alleged perpetrators of elder abuse?
paid caretakes
unpaid caretakers
family members
ongoing relationship with alleged victim
The perpetrator usually has an ongoing relationship why
Frequents and regular interaction
A reasonable assumption that the interaction will continue
An establishment of trust, beyond a commercial or contractual agreement.
take advantage and trust not to tell
Sexual abuse
nonconsensual sexual activity, which may include, but is not limited to any activity that constitutes an offense under Texas Penal Code…
No consent when
Alleged victim is incapable of consent
Consent is induced by force or threat
Alleged victim is unconscious or unable to resist
AP has impaired the victim or there is fear
Emotional/Verbal Abuse
Any act of use of verbal of other communication to threaten violence that makes a reasonable person fearful of imminent physical injury
Neglect
The failure to provide the protection, food, shelter, or care necessary to avoid emotion harm or physical injury.
Types of Neglect
Refusal/Failure to Provide
Food
Water
Clothing
Shelter
Personal Hygiene
Medication
Medical Care
Comfort
Personal Safety
Other essential or basic needs
Exploitation
Attempting to use, the resources of the alleged victim including the SS number or other identifying information for monetary or personal benefit, profit, or gain without the informed consent of the alleged victim.
No consent of financial exploitation when
Not voluntary
Deception/Coercion
Unable to make decisions
Exploitation Indicators
Signing checks made out by someone else
Discrepancy between resources and living conditions
Frequent check written to “cash” or to cargiver
Victim is unaware of his income or expenditures
Texas State Law mandates that any person who has cause to believe that a vulnerable adult is in a state of abuse, neglect or exploitation shall immediately
report the information to APS