Elbow joint Flashcards

1
Q

identify on your skeleton where the following regions of the inferior humerus are

A

medial epicondyle, lateral epicondyle, capitulum, radial fossa, coronoid fossa, olecranon fossa, groove for ulnar nerve.

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2
Q

identify on your skeleton

A

the radial tuberosity, the neck of the radius and the articular area of the proximal radius

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3
Q

identify on your skeleton

A

corocoid process, radial notch, sublime tubercle, the olecranon.

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4
Q

what does the quadrate ligament do

A

connects the radius to the ulna

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5
Q

what does the annular ligament do

A

provides the radius stability when it is spinning

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6
Q

what does the interosseous membrane do

A

provides stability

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7
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Long head of the Biceps

A

Origin: supraglenoid clavicle
Insertion: tuberosity of the radius
action: flexion

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8
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Short head of the Biceps

A

Origin: coracoid process
Insertion: tuberosity of radius
action: flexion

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9
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Brachialis

A

Origin: distal half of humerus
Insertion: corocoid process of tuberosity of ulna
action: flexion

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10
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the brachioradialis

A

Origin: superior 2/3 of supracondyle ridge of humerus
Insertion: distal part of humerus
action: flexion

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11
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Long Head of the Triceps

A

Origin: infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Insertion: olecranon of ulna
action: extension

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12
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Medial Head of the triceps

A

Origin: posterior surface of humerus
Insertion: olecranon of ulna
action: extension

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13
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Lateral Head of the Triceps

A

Origin: posterior surface of humerus
Insertion: olecranon of ulna
action: extension

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14
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Anconeus

A

Origin: lateral epicondyle of humerus
Insertion: olecranon
action: extension

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15
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the pronator quadratus

A

Origin: distal 1/4 of ulna
Insertion: distal 1/4 of radius
action: pronation

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16
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the pronator teres

A

Origin: common flexor tendon
Insertion: middle 1/3 of radius
action: pronation

17
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the Biceps Brachii

A

Origin: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Insertion: radial tuberosity
action: supination

18
Q

describe the action, origin and insertion of the supinator

A

Origin: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Insertion:proximal 1/3 of radius
action: supination