Elbow Complex Flashcards

1
Q

What are the joints of the Elbow

A

Humeroulnar (HU;Elbow)
Humeroradial (HR)
Radioulnar (UR)

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2
Q

what type of joint is the Humeroulnar joint

A

Hinge

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3
Q

Humeroradial (Joint Type)

A

Gliding

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4
Q

Range of Motion at the HU joint

A

135-150 Flexion

0-10 Extension

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5
Q

RU Joint

A

Supination (ER) 80-90

Pronation (IR) 70-85

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6
Q

Joint actions at the elbow

A

Flexion and Extension

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7
Q

Radioulnar motions

A

Supination and Pronation

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8
Q

Flexors of the Elbow

A

Biceps brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradalis

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9
Q

Extensors of the Elbow

A

Triceps, Anconeus

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10
Q

Supinators

A

Supinator, Long Head of the Biceps Brachii, Brachioradialis (from Pronation to the Neutral Position)

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11
Q

Pronators

A

Pronator quadratus, Pronator Teres, Brachioradialis ( From Supinated to Neutral)

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12
Q

Anterior muscles of the elbow

A

Biceps Brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis, Pronator Teres, Pronator Quadratus

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13
Q

Posterior Muscles of the Elbow

A

Triceps brachii, Anconeus, Supinator

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14
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Primary: Flexion
Secondary: Supination of the Forearm

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15
Q

Brachialis Function

A

Flexion

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16
Q

Brachioradialis

A

Primary: Flexion
Secondary: Supination and Pronation