Elbow Flashcards

1
Q

MA greatest at 100 degrees of flexion

A

brachialis

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2
Q

unaffected by forearm position

A

brachialis

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3
Q

active during all types of contractions and speeds

A

brachialis

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4
Q

MA greatest b/w 80-100 degrees of flexion

A

biceps

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5
Q

does flexion and compression

A

brachioradialis

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6
Q

moment arm greatest at 100-120 degrees of flexion

A

brachioradialis

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7
Q

moment arm decreases with increased flexion

A

triceps

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8
Q

best position at 90 degrees; max isometric torque

A

triceps

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9
Q

axi is b.w force line and R

A

1st class lever

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10
Q

ex] gastroc

lever?

A

1st class

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11
Q

MAd depends

A

1st class

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12
Q

scissors

A

1st class

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13
Q

R is b/w F and A

A

2nd class

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14
Q

ex] brachioradialis

A

2nd class

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15
Q

MAd greater than 1

A

2nd class

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16
Q

wheelbarrow

nutcracker

A

2nd class

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17
Q

F is between R and A

18
Q

ex] quads

19
Q

MAd always less than 1

20
Q

MAd greater than 1 means what?

A

EA is bigger than RA

21
Q

tweezers
throwing a ball
swinging a bat

22
Q

elbow flexion produces what kind of tilt

A

varus tilt

23
Q

elbow extension produces what kind of tilt

A

valgus tilt

24
Q

during elbow flexion, radial head glides ? on humerus

25
during elbow extension, radial head glides ? on humerus
posterior
26
during pronation, radius moves
laterally
27
during supination, radial head moves
medially
28
during wrist extension, radius moves
cephalid
29
during wrist flexion, radial head moves
caudal
30
which ligs at proximal RU joint?
quadrate and annular ligs
31
which ligs at distal RU joint?
dorsal and palmar radioulnar ligs
32
quadrate lig limits
pronation and supination
33
pronation limited by
bony approximation
34
limited by passive tension of | palmar radioulnar ligament and oblique cord
supination
35
when joint surfaces are not in maximal contact and supporting surfaces are relatively loose
open packed position
36
maximal arthrokinematic motion available in this position
open packed
37
radiohumeral and radioulnar in open packed position
70 flexion, 35 supination
38
ulnahumeral open packed position
70-90 flexion
39
lateral epicondylitis example
tennis elbow
40
medial epicondylitis example
golfers elbow
41
this muscle has large PCSA
brachialis