El caballo y el muchacho 1 Flashcards

1
Q

abofetear: vt

Elena le abofeteó al camarero cuando él le acarició a las nalgas.

A

abofetear: vt, to slap, hit (in the face)

Elena slapped the waiter when he stroked her buttocks.

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2
Q

acariciar: vt

Elena le abofeteó al camarero cuando él le acarició a las nalgas.

A

acariciar: vt, to caress, stroke; to fondle; to pat, stroke (animal)

Elena slapped the waiter when he stroked her buttocks.

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3
Q

afecto: sm

El afecto de Luisa a los chocolates es bien conocido por su amante.

A

afecto: sm, affection, fondness (a for)

Luisa’s affection for chocolates is well known to her lover.

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4
Q

alabanza: sf

El padre de Jorge le dió mucha alabanza por completar los estudios en tres años.

A

alabanza: sf, praise

Jorge’s father gave him much praise for completing his studies in three years.

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5
Q

alejado: adj

El profesor le escuchó a Elena y se puso una expresión muy alejada.

A

alejado: adj, remote; removed (de from)

The teacher listened to Elena and put on a very remote expression.

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6
Q

alforja: sf

Juan se puso la alforja y la llevó a la cima de la colina más alta del parque.

A

alforja: sf, saddlebag; knapsack

Juan put on his knapsack and took it to the top of the highest hill in the park.

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7
Q

anfitrión, -ona: sm/f

Porque ha viajado mucho en el mundo, Rafael es un anfitrión pensativo.

A

anfitrión, -ona: sm/f, host/hostess

Because he has traveled a lot in the world, Rafael is a thoughtful host.

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8
Q

apacible: adj

Era una noche apacible y cálida, y mi esposa y yo estábamos sentados en la cubierta.

A

apacible: adj, gentle, mild (persona, animal); gentle, even (temperamento); calm (tiempo); pleasant (tarde, noche)

It was a peaceful, warm night, and my wife and I were sitting on the deck.

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9
Q

argolla: sf

La rueda cyr es una argolla de metal muy ligera.

A

argolla: sf, ring, hoop; shackle

The cyr wheel is a very light metal ring.

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10
Q

base: sf

Creciéndose en una casa sin varones es la base de su temor de los hombres.

A

base: sf, (many meanings) base, foundation, basis

Growing up in a house without males is the basis of her fear of men.

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11
Q

benéfico: adj

Es benéfico a los estudiantes mayores empezar la escuela una hora más tarde.

A

benéfico: adj, beneficial; charity (antes de s.); philanthropic

It is beneficial for older students to start school one hour later.

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12
Q

brida: sf

La brida está colgando en la pared de la cuadra.

A

brida: sf, bridle

The bridle is hanging on the wall of the stable.

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13
Q

cañada: sf

El arroyo está en la cañada que pasa atrás del patio.

A

cañada: sf, gully, ravine; glen

The stream is in the ravine that passes behind the patio.

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14
Q

carmesí: adj

Su abrigo es carmesí y se puede verlo facilmente a la distancia.

A

carmesí: adj, sm, crimson

His coat is crimson and can be easily seen from a distance.

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15
Q

carro: sm

El carro es muy pesado porque es de madera y acero.

A

carro: sm, cart, wagon; tank; car; carriage

The cart is very heavy because it is made of wood and steel.

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16
Q

cautela: sf

Elena es una persona cuidadosa que siempre saluda a extraños con cautela.

A

cautela: sf, caution, wariness

Elena is a careful person who always greets strangers with caution.

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17
Q

cenagoso: adj

Dejamos al perro en el patio porque ella estaba muy cenagosa después de volver del parque.

A

cenagoso: adj, muddy

We left the dog in the yard because she was very muddy after returning from the park.

18
Q

chirriante: adj

Los frenos del coche están chirriantes; hay que reemplazarlos.

A

chirriante: adj, scratchy, creaky, creaking, screeching, screechy, squeaky

The car’s brakes are squeaky; you have to replace them.

19
Q

codicioso: adj

Jorge se hizo ladrón porque es muy codicioso.

A

codicioso: adj, greedy, covetous

Jorge became a thief because he is very greedy.

20
Q

complacer: vt

El médico es un hombre muy apacible que siempre intenta complacer a la gente.

A

complacer: vt, to please; to help, oblige; to humor; to indulge, gratify

The doctor is a very gentle man who always tries to please people.

21
Q

consiguiente: adj
por consiguiente: adv

Los árboles forman una línea al oeste y por consiguiente el patio estará en la sombra toda la tarde.

A

consiguiente: adj, consequent, resulting; por consiguiente: consequently, therefore, hence

The trees form a line to the west and therefore the patio will be in the shade all afternoon.

22
Q

corcel: sm

Los niños disfrazó su caballo como si fuera un corcel de batalla.

A

corcel: sm, steed, charger

The children dressed up their horse as if it were a battle steed.

23
Q

crepúsculo: sm

Al crepúsculo estuvimos en el medio del lago y vimos el cielo anaranjado.

A

crepúsculo: sm, twilight, dusk

At twilight we were in the middle of the lake and saw the orange sky.

24
Q

crin: sf
crines: sfpl

Lucía cepilla la crin de su caballo cada día para que la brilla.

A

crin: sf, horsehair, mane;
crines: sfpl, mane

Lucia brushes the mane of her horse every day so that it shines.

25
desatino: sm Lo de llamar a su hermana fue todo un desatino insensato.
desatino: sm, foolishness; blunder, mistake; foolish act Calling his sister was all a foolish blunder.
26
desde luego: inter Los amigos bailaron toda la noche, y desde luego lo sintieron todo el día siguiente.
desde luego: inter, of course The friends danced all night, and of course they felt it all the next day.
27
emparentado: adj Es difícil imaginar que los dos hombres son emparentados.
emparentado: adj, related by marriage (con to) It is difficult to imagine that the two men are related.
28
emprender: vt Su padre le describió el camino a la ciudadanía y Jorge decidió emprenderlo.
emprender: vt, to undertake (trabajo); to embark on (viaje) His father described the path to citizenship and Jorge decided to undertake it.
29
enganchar: vt Elena se cambió de vestido y lo enganchó en la parte de atrás de la puerta.
enganchar: vt, to hook; to harness (caballo); to hitch up (carro); to couple, connect (Mec) Elena changed her dress and hooked it on the back of the door.
30
ensenada: sf La ensenada favorita de Pedro está a unos pocos metros de la boca del río.
ensenada: sf, inlet, cove Pedro's favorite inlet is a few meters from the mouth of the river.
31
espuela: sf Juanita tiene espuelas en las botas, pero es demasiado apacible por usarlas.
espuela: sf, spur Juanita has spurs on her boots, but she is too gentle to use them.
32
estribo: sm El caballo era muy grande, y el chiquillo no podía alcanzar a los estribos.
estribo: sm, stirrup; buttress (de edificio), support (de puente) The horse was very big, and the boy could not reach the stirrups.
33
fallecido: adj Aunque lo niega Ramón, parece que su padre fallecido aún gobierna sus acciones.
fallecido: adj, sm/f, deceased Although Ramón denies it, it seems that his deceased father still governs his actions.
34
forastero, -a: adj, sm/f El entusiasmo de los aficionados de fútbol es algo forastero a la mayoría de los estadounidenses.
forastero, -a: adj, alien, strange; sm/f, stranger, outsider The enthusiasm of soccer fans is something alien to most Americans.
35
fútil: adj Quejarse de que no hay suficiente comida es un poco fútil cuando no hay agua ninguna.
fútil: adj, futile, useless; trivial, trifling Complaining that there is not enough food is a bit futile when there is no water at all.
36
gimoteo: sm El gimoteo de los perros abandonados fue mucho acongojando.
gimoteo: sm, whine, whining; wailing; sniveling The whining of the abandoned dogs was very distressing.
37
gracioso: adj La nieta de Carlos tiene tres años y todavía está muy graciosa.
gracioso: adj, funny, amusing; cute; Carlos's granddaughter is three years old and still very funny.
38
grava: sf Hay un sendero de grava através del parque, y lo caminábamos casi cada semana.
grava: sf, gravel, crushed stone There is a gravel path through the park, and we walked it almost every week.
39
hebilla: sf La hebilla del cinturón de Pablo fue grande y brillante.
hebilla: sf, buckle, clasp Paul's belt buckle was big and shiny.
40
hocico: sm Paco agarró el hocico de su caballo y lo frotó suavemente.
hocico: sm, snout, nose (de animal) Paco grabbed his horse's muzzle and rubbed it gently.
41
incrustación: sf La mesa es de mármol con una incrustación de cobre.
incrustación: sf, inlay, inlaid work The table is made of marble with a copper inlay.
42
indigencia: sf La indigencia es siempre relativa a la sociedad en la que aparece.
indigencia: sf, poverty, destitution, indigence Poverty is always relative to the society in which it appears.