effects of the issue on the governments involved and the wider international community Flashcards

1
Q

According to the World Economic Forum, how much is lost each year to government corruption?

A

$2 trillion

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2
Q

What country in Africa is oil rich yet 60% of their citizens live below the poverty line?

A

Nigeria

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3
Q

How long is the average school career in East Asia?

A

7 years

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4
Q

As the government are trapped in a cycle of poor education, what impact does this have on schools?

A

Teachers themselves are poorly educated and this becomes generational.

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5
Q

In Sub Saharan Africa what % of primary teachers are trained to primary level? What % of secondary school teachers are trained to secondary level?

A

74% and 55%

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6
Q

Who do governments often have to borrow money from?

A

The World Bank or the International Monetary Fund

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7
Q

what is usually a condition that is placed on developing countries who borrow money?

A

That they grow crops to sell t pay their loans back.

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8
Q

What is Mali heavily dependent on to make money?

A

Cotton - however due to sanctions by the USA due to loan conditions they have to sell it significantly cheaper than what it costs to grow.

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9
Q

What has the South African govt been forced to prioritise over development?

A

Treating HIV/AIDS as nearly 20% of the worlds infected population live in South Africa.

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10
Q

One of the biggest strains that limited development places on the international community is that they …

A

Have to accept increased numbers of refugees

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11
Q

In Lebanon, how many people in the country are now displaced individuals from Syria?

A

1 million - 1 in 5

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12
Q

International communities have to deal with the increased risk of what due to extremism in countries affected by limited development?

A

Increased risk of terrorism

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13
Q

Countries affected by limited development are more likely to suffer from preventable diseases, how does this affect the international community?

A

They are at risk of disease being spread across borders.

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14
Q

How does the international community positively benefit from limited development?

A

The Brain Drain as highly qualified individuals leave to seek employment elsewhere.

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15
Q

According to the Independent how many NHS doctors come from Asia and Africa?

A

15%

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16
Q

Civil wars have occurred in what countries in recent years which have led to increased numbers of refugees?

A

Yemen, Syria and South Sudan

17
Q

According to the BBC how many worldwide have had to seek safety in other countries as a result of confict?

A

over 70 million

18
Q

Suella Braverman in 2023 stated that housing displaced people cost the UK how much a day?

19
Q

How many people died in the UK as a result of COVID-19?

20
Q

How much did the UK ODA spend on foreign aid in 2022?

A

£12,774 million - a 11.8% increase from 2021

21
Q

How can limited development lead to global discrimination and stereotyping?

A

People mis-associate conflict, ill health and terrorism with the countries most affected by the issues which can lead to sweeping inaccuracies in the media and peoples opinions of others.

22
Q

What did the SNP have to introduce outside hotels and accommodation being used by refugees and asylum seekers?

A

Buffer zones