Effects of Hazard Flashcards

1
Q

Water damage due to a flood, and collapse of buildings due to an earthquake, landslide, typhoon, or tornado

A

Primary Effects

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2
Q

Fires ignited by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions, disruption of electrical power and water service as a result of an earthquake or flood, and flooding caused by a landslide moving into a lake or river

A

Secondary effects

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3
Q

Long term effects that are set off as a result of a primary event These include things like loss of habitat caused by a flood, permanent changes in the position of river channel caused by flood, crop

A

Tertiary effects

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4
Q

Is Hazard Assessment and Risk Assessment synonymous?

A

No

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5
Q

Hazard assessment consist the following

A

hazardous processes have occurred in the past
severity of the physical effects of past hazardous processes
frequency of occurrence
effects of a process of a given magnitude
making all this information available in a form useful to planners and public officials responsible

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6
Q

Involves the assessment of hazards from a scientific point of view, but also the socio economic impacts of a hazardous event

A

Risk Assessment

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7
Q

Formula of risk assessment

A

Risk =(probability that the hazard will happen) x (expected impacts)

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