ECT001 Flashcards

1
Q

In which industries are ESD protection tools frequently employed?

Energy production facilities

Civil engineering construction

Mechanical engineering workshops

Electronics manufacturing and semiconductor industries

A

Electronics manufacturing and semiconductor industries

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2
Q

What is the primary purpose of a function generator?

Creating and generating different waveforms
Analyzing capacitance variations
Assessing resistance values
Measuring voltage fluctuations

A

Creating and generating different waveforms

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3
Q

What happens when the impedance of an electrical load is equal to the output impedance of a power source, assuming both impedances are resistive?

The electrical load is shorted

The source delivers minimum power to the load

The source can deliver maximum power to the load

No current can flow through the circuit

A

The source can deliver maximum power to the load

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4
Q

What type of electrical component stores energy in a magnetic field?

Varistor
Diode
Inductor
Capacitor

A

Inductor

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5
Q

What type of sensor is commonly used in security systems to detect movement?

Pressure sensors for measuring force
Gas sensors for detecting specific gases
Infrared sensors for detecting motion
Light sensors for detecting brightness

A

Infrared sensors for detecting motion

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6
Q

What is the primary function of a network analyzer?

Analyzing capacitance variations
Testing resistance values
Measuring analog signals
Analyzing network traffic and protocols

A

Analyzing network traffic and protocols

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7
Q

What is a specific application of sensors in consumer electronics?

Measuring air pressure in tires

Regulating voltage in power supply circuits

Proximity sensor in smartphones to detect nearby objects

Monitoring heart rate in fitness trackers

A

Proximity sensor in smartphones to detect nearby objects

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8
Q

What was the primary purpose behind the development of PCB technology?

Improve reliability and reduce assembly time
Enable automated testing
Enhance aesthetics
Increase cost-effectiveness

A

Improve reliability and reduce assembly time

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9
Q

In polar coordinates, what is the impedance of a network consisting of a 100-ohm-reactance capacitor in series with a 100-ohm resistor?

161 ohms at an angle of -65 degrees
141 ohms at an angle of -45 degrees
191 ohms at an angle of -85 degrees
121 ohms at an angle of -25 degrees

A

141 ohms at an angle of -45 degrees

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10
Q

What electrical component is typically constructed as a coil of wire?

Capacitor
Switch
Diode
Inductor

A

Inductor

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