ECT Flashcards
1
Q
What is ECT?
A
ECT is when a small electrical current is passed through the brain to induce a therapeutic tonic-clonic fit
2
Q
What are the benefits of bilateral electrode ECT?
A
Effective and quicker action
3
Q
What is the negative of bilateral electrode ECT?
A
More cognitive side effects
4
Q
What are the indications for ECT?
A
Severe depression
Uncontrolled mania
Catatonia
In some countries (not UK): schizophrenia
5
Q
Give examples of some contraindications of ECT
A
Raised ICP Cerebral aneurysm History of cerebral haemorrhage Cochlear implants Pheochromocytoma MI within 3 months DVT Unstable angina Unstable fractures Acute respiratory infection K+ imbalance
6
Q
Give potential side effects of ECT
A
Anaesthetic –> MI, arrhythmias, aspiration pneumonia, prolonged apnoea, malignant hyperthermia, muscle aches, death
ECT Procedure –> confusion, headache, status epilepticus, stroke, arrhythmias, bleeding from ulcers, PE, broken teeth, memory loss
