Economics - GDP Flashcards
GDP
gross domestic product
gross domestic product GDP
total monetary/market value of all the finished goods and services produced within a country’s boarders in a specific time period
MEASURE OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
National Income
measures the monetary value of the flow of output of goods and services produced in the economy over a period of time
3 ways of calculating GDP
- national output
- national expenditure (AD)
- national income
Gross National Product GNP
GDP + net income from abroad
GDP per capita
GDP/ total population expressed in a common currency
standard of living
main indicator is real GNI per capita
data hidden from standard of living
- doesnt take into account debt
- regional inequalities of income and wealth
- unpaid work i.e. voluntary
what does a higher GDP mean
(rising)
the economy is growing
and the resources available to people in the country
-shows that the economy is doing well
what does a lower GDP mean
the economy goes into a recession
- more unemployment
- paid lower wages
- less investment
- a shrinking economy, less steady
what does GDP not meausre
- how fairly things are being distributed
- how the environment is