econ ch1 Flashcards

1
Q

refers to any medium of exchange that is widely accepted in the payments of goods or services and/or in settlement of debts.

A

money

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2
Q

is the amount of money paid for the use of money called capital for a certain period of time or the income produced by money which has been loaned.

A

interest

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3
Q

is the interest to be paid which is proportional to the length of time the principal is used.

A

simple interest

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4
Q

types of simple interest

A
  1. ordinary simple interest
  2. exact simple interest
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5
Q

computed based on banker’s year

A

ordinary simple interest

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6
Q

computed based on exact number of days

A

exact simple interest

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7
Q

is a simple graphical representation of cash flows drawn on a time scale. It is used to simplify problems having diverse receipts and disbursements

A

cash flow diagram

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8
Q

is a written promise of a person or business (as maker) to pay another person or business (payee) within a specified period of time.

A

promissory notes

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9
Q

types of notes

A
  1. Simple Interest Note
  2. Bank Discount Note
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10
Q

is a note where the value is stated on the note (face value) which corresponds to the principal amount, the total amount to be repaid (maturity value of the note), and the date to which the amount is due (maturity date)

A

simple interest note

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11
Q

is a note where the value is stated on the note corresponds to the maturing amount to which the interest is being calculated and is deducted in advance. (The amount received by the maker is proceeds)

A

bank discount note

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12
Q

is the difference between the present worth and the future worth

A

discount

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13
Q

is the interest earned by the principal which is added to the principal to earned an interest in the succeeding period.

A

compund interest

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14
Q

types of rate of interest

A
  1. Nominal rate of interest
  2. effective rate of interest
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15
Q

specifies the rate of interest and a number of interest periods in one year

A

nominal rate of interest

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16
Q

is the actual or exact rate of interest on the principal during one year

A

effective rate of interest

17
Q

is obtained by setting the sum of the values of a certain comparison / data to a single date point (known as the time reference).

A

equation value