Ecology Flashcards

1
Q

The interactions between a community and an environment describe a ____

A

Ecosystem

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2
Q

A ____ is composed of different populations of all the species

A

Community

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3
Q

A _____ describes all members of one species within an ecosystem

A

Population

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4
Q

What is the area of integration between two biomes referred to?

A

Ecotone

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5
Q

Arrange the layers of a forest from top to bottom

A

Overstory, Canopy, Understory, Floor

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6
Q

They have high temperatures with little seasonal variations and are diverse

A

Tropical Rainforests

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7
Q

They have warm temperatures with moderate seasonal variation, low precipitation, and high coverage of forbs

A

Savannahs

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8
Q

They have hot and dry summers, and cool and rainy winters. They are overall warm and relatively dry.

A

Chapparal

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9
Q

They have cold, dry winters and hot, rainy summers, consist of high forb concentration.

A

Temperate Grasslands

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10
Q

They have little seasonal variation in terms of precipitation and a moderate amount. They are cold.

A

Taiga

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11
Q

They have cold winters, hot wet summers, and have much more precipitation.

A

Temperate Broadleaf Forests

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12
Q

In seasonal turnover, which two seasons have thermally stratified lakes?

A

Autumn and Spring

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13
Q

In seasonal turnover, which season has decreasing temperature with depth

A

Summer

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14
Q

In seasonal turnover, which season has increasing temperature with depth

A

Winter

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15
Q

Which lakes are nutrient poor and O2 rich?

A

Oligotrophic Lakes

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16
Q

Which lakes are nutrient rich and O2 poor?

A

Eutrophic Lakes

17
Q

What is the shallow, well lit, close-to-shore region of a lake?

A

Littoral Zone

18
Q

What is the far from shore, deep, area of the lake where phytoplankton are present?

A

Limnetic Zone