ecological & social footprint Flashcards

1
Q

environment impact of paper and board

A
  • deforestation: habitat loss, leads to soil erosion, impact on ecosystems + biodiversity
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2
Q

why is it important to recycle paper and board?

A
  • less impact on the environment
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3
Q

how many times can paper and board be recycled before what?

A

seven times before being mixed with new fibres

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4
Q

what do companies do to reduced their footprints + impacts?

A
  • replant trees to replace the ones they have grown but it takes many years to grow back (hardwood - 60 years)
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5
Q

what is the FSC?

A
  • forest stewardship council
  • international, non-governmental organisation dedicated to promoting responsible management of the earth’s forests
  • provides certification for companies so that
    consumers know that there has been some responsible management of the forests
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6
Q

6R’s

A

rethink, reuse, reduce, recycle, refuse, repair

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7
Q

reduce

A

could packaging be reduced to a smaller size?

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8
Q

reuse

A

can you reuse packaging or parts of item?

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9
Q

recycle

A

can you dispose of paper and board correctly so it can be recycled?

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10
Q

rethink

A

rethink your actions and their contribution on environment - buy a refillable cup, not a disposable one

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11
Q

refuse

A

refuse to buy products if they are bad for the environment

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12
Q

repair

A

can you repair a product if broken rather than throw it to landfill?

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13
Q

problems with landfill

A
  • release greenhouse gases in decomposition
  • take up land space, habitat loss
  • air pollutants escaping can affect respiratory
  • toxic chemicals can be leaked from batteries etc., land pollution
  • takes ages to break down
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14
Q

problems with deforestation

A
  • releases stored carbon dioxide when chopped down
  • disrupts ecosystems + reduce biodiversity
  • flooding
  • fewer crops
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