ECGs Flashcards

1
Q

what does the P wave represent

A

wave of atrial depolarisation that spreads from SA node throughout atria
(atrial depolarisation)

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2
Q

how long is an normal P wave meant to be

A

between 0.08 - 0.1 secs

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3
Q

what does the PR interval represent

A

time between onset of atrial depolarisation and ventricular depolarisation

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4
Q

how long is a normal PR interval meant to be

A

between 0.12 - 02 secs

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5
Q

what does the QRS complex represent

A

ventricular depolarisation

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6
Q

what is a normal QRS complex duration

A

0.06 - 0.1 secs

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7
Q

what does the ST segment represent

A

period which the entire ventricle is depolarised

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8
Q

what does the T wave represent

A
ventricular repolarisation
(is longer than period of depolarisation)
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9
Q

what does a U wave represent when present, and where would it be seen

A

represents the last remnants of ventricular repolarisation

would be seen just after T wave

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10
Q

what does the QT interval represent

A

time for both ventricular depolarisation and repolarisation to occur

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11
Q

what is the QT intervals normal range, and what does it depend on

A

between 02 - 0.4 secs

depends on HR

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