ECG Flashcards
Machine and Trace
Turn machine on
Check speed 25mm/sec
Check calibration ImV = Icm
Position of leads
Contacts should be on the inside of ankle and wrists
Contacts should face downwards on wrist and chest
Contacts should face upwards on ankles
V1- 4th intercostal space right of sternum
V2- 4th n
V3
V4
V5
V6
Position of leads
Contacts should be on the inside of ankle and wrists
Contacts should face downwards on wrist and chest
Contacts should face upwards on ankles
V1- 4th intercostal space right of sternum
V2- 4th intercostal space left of sternum
V3- in between V2 and V4
V4- 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line left of sternum
V5- same horizontal level as V4 anterior axillary
V6- same horizontal level as V4 mid axillary line
Read (RED)-Right arm
Your (YELLOW)- Left arm
Books (BLACK)- Right Leg
Good (GREEN)- Left leg
Obtaining
Switch machine on
Advice patient to sit still and try not to speak
Print off ECG trace
Sign with Name, DOB, CHI, Date is was taken and my signature
Interpreting ECG
Any electrical activity Rate Irregular/regular Broad/Narrow Atrial depolarisation (P wave) Relationship between QRS and P wave
Working out Rate
- If regular count how many squares between QRS complex and divide 300 by this number
- Count how many QRS complex there is in 30 squares and X 10