Eath's structure Flashcards
What makes up the Earth’s structure?
Inner core, outer core, mantle and crust.
What happens in the mantle?
The mantle can move very slowly. Radioactive decay takes place in the mantle, this causes heat which causes convection currents in the mantle.
What is the core made of?
Iron and nickel.
Why do tectonic plates move?
Because of convection current in the mantle.
What causes earthquakes?
Random movements of the tectonic plates. they occur mostly at the boundary between plates.
Why is it difficult to predict earthquakes and volcanic eruptions?
It’s impossible to predict when tectonic plates will move. Sometimes, rocks rise to the surface , but sometimes this is a false alarm because sometimes the rocks just cool.