Eath's structure Flashcards

1
Q

What makes up the Earth’s structure?

A

Inner core, outer core, mantle and crust.

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2
Q

What happens in the mantle?

A

The mantle can move very slowly. Radioactive decay takes place in the mantle, this causes heat which causes convection currents in the mantle.

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3
Q

What is the core made of?

A

Iron and nickel.

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4
Q

Why do tectonic plates move?

A

Because of convection current in the mantle.

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5
Q

What causes earthquakes?

A

Random movements of the tectonic plates. they occur mostly at the boundary between plates.

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6
Q

Why is it difficult to predict earthquakes and volcanic eruptions?

A

It’s impossible to predict when tectonic plates will move. Sometimes, rocks rise to the surface , but sometimes this is a false alarm because sometimes the rocks just cool.

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