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2b > Easy to miss > Flashcards

Easy to miss Flashcards

1
Q

What things are easy to miss in a cardio exam

A 
Temp of hands, cap refill
CLUBBING
Carotid pulses
JVP
Hepatojugular reflex
Apex Beat
Pedal oedema
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2
Q

What things do you do in the neck in cardio

A

Carotid and JVP only

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3
Q

What things are easy to miss in a resp exam

A 
Hand temperature
Fine and flapping tremor
JVP (+hepato)
Trachea
tactile vocal fremitus
99 whilst auscultating
Calves for DVT
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4
Q

What things do you do in the neck in resp

A

JVP
Trachea position
Lymph Nodes

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5
Q

What can you ask them to do so that you can listen to the back of their lungs better

A

Cross arms across front

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6
Q

What are the easy things to miss in an abdominal exam

A 
Fine and flapping tremor
Clubbing
Inspect axilla
Murphys sign
Aorta
Shifting dullness
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7
Q

What things do you do in the neck in abdominal

A

Lymph nodes (Virchows)

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8
Q

What things are easy to miss upper limb neuro

A 
Pronator drift
Tone
Finger to finger test
Thumb to each finger tip
Stereogenesis, graphaesthesia, 2 point discrimination
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9
Q

What is acanthosis nigricans

A

Darkened creases especially in arm pits. Sign of insulin resistance

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10
Q

Order of eye things in cranial nerve exam

A 
Visual acuity
Visual fields
Visual inattention
Accomodation
Pupillary light reflexes
Swinging light test
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11
Q

What is the swinging light test testing for

A

Relative afferent pupillary defect

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12
Q

What extra eye tests don’t you do in osce

A

Fundoscopy

Colour vision

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13
Q

How to test trigeminal

A

Sensation
Temporalis and masseter bulk
Jaw open against resistance

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14
Q

How to test hypoglossal

A

Tongue power
Tongue out
Tongue at rest

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15
Q

Where is C4

A

Shoulder

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16
Q

Where is C5

A

Lateral bicep

17
Q

Where is C6

A

Lateral forearm

18
Q

Where is C7

A

Index finger

19
Q

Where is C8

A

Medial forearm

20
Q

Where is T1

A

Medial bicep

21
Q

Where is L1

A

Pocket

22
Q

Where is L2

A

Lateral upper thigh

23
Q

Where is L3

A

Knee

24
Q

Where is L4

A

Medial lower leg

25
Q

Where is L5

A

Lateral lower leg and big toe

26
Q

Were is S1

A

Little toe

27
Q

Where is S2

A

Posterior thigh

28
Q

Where is S3-5

A

Buttocks and anus

29
Q

Which things do you do in the face in cerebellar

A

Speech, nystagmus, target fixation

30
Q

How do you test for saccades

A

One finger twitching then the other, like visual innatention

2b (28 decks)

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