East asia Flashcards

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1
Q

A group or chain of islands

A

Archipelago

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2
Q

Fine yellow-brown topsoil made up of particles of silt and clay

A

Loess

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3
Q

Huge sea wave caused by an undersea earthquake; gets higher as it nears land

A

Tsunami

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4
Q

Warm water current that adds moisture to the winter monsoons

A

Japan current

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5
Q

Cold current that brings harsh cold winters to the Japanese island of Hokkaido

A

Kuril Current

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6
Q

Having a population belonging to the same ethnic group

A

Homogeneous

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7
Q

Series of cities crowded together on the main island of Honshu (megalopolis)

A

Tokaido Corridor

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8
Q

Center from which ideas and practices spread to surrounding areas

A

Cultural hearth

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9
Q

A ruling house or continuing family of rulers especially in China

A

Dynasty

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10
Q

Tribal community or large group of people related to one another

A

Clans

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11
Q

A military ruler in the Medieval Japan

A

Shogun

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12
Q

Class of professional soldiers in the Medieval Japan, who live by a strict personal honor and loyalty to a noble

A

Samuraia

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13
Q

A pictorial character or symbol that represents a specific meaning or idea

A

Idiogram

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14
Q

Believe in the leader who can communicate with spirits

A

Shamanism

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15
Q

Buddhist religious leaders

A

Iamas

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16
Q

Ancient practice that involves inserting fine needles into the body at specific points in
order to cure disease or relieve pain

A

Acupuncture

17
Q

A temporary government pending permanent arrangements

A

Provisional government

18
Q

Machines that register movements in the earths crust

A

Seismograph

19
Q

To fire an employee in order to reduce costs

A

Downsize