Earth's Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What percent of the Earth’s entire structure is the crust?

A

Less than 1%

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2
Q

What are the 4 layers of the Earth?

A

Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core

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3
Q

Which layer supports all life on Earth?

A

The Crust

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4
Q

Which layer contains the tectonic plates?

A

The Mantle (specifically the lithosphere)

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5
Q

What force does the liquid Outer Core create?

A

Magnetism (We call it the Magnetosphere)

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6
Q

What two elements is the Inner Core made of?

A

Iron and Nickel

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7
Q

As you go deeper down into the Earth, what two properties increase?

A

heat and pressure

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8
Q

Which layer is about 9,800 degrees Celsius (about as hot as the “surface” of the Sun)?

A

The Inner Core

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