EARTH AS HABITABLE PLANET Flashcards

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1
Q

Neighbouring planets of Earth; also known as Goldilocks and 3 Bears

A

Venus and Mars

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2
Q

It is a third planet from the Sun and fifth largest planet in the solar system that is situated in the habitable/goldilocks zone

A

Earth

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3
Q

Earth is a ______ planet

A

Terrestrial

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4
Q

6 Factors that makes Earth habitable?

A

Temperature, Water, Atmosphere, Energy, Nutrients, and Magnetic Field

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5
Q

This influences how quickly atoms & molecules move and allows liquid water to exist on the Earth’s surface which is favorable to life

A

Temperature

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6
Q

Dissolves and transports chemicals within, to, and from a cell and its existence in three phases (solid, liquid, and gas) is very essential to Earth’s diverse ecosystem

A

Water

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7
Q

Traps heat, shields the surface from harmful radiation, and provides chemicals needed for life. It also regulates the balance water, oxygen, and carbon dioxide

A

Atmosphere

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8
Q

5 levels of atmosphere

A

Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, and Exosphere

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9
Q

used by organisms to run their life processes such as the process of photosynthesis used by producers like plants

A

Energy from the Sun

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10
Q

Used to build and maintain an organism’s body

A

Nutrients

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11
Q

6 essential nutrients?

A

Carbs, Fat, Water, Protein, Vitamins and Minerals

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12
Q

a planet requires a rapidly rotating __________ to protect it from flares from nearby stars and from harmful radiation

A

Magnetic Field

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