EARLY MODERN - WALLOONS IN CANTERBURY Flashcards
Why did the Walloons migrgate to Canterbury?
After seeing the success of the Flemish in Sandwich, Elizabeth I granted permission for Walloons to settle in Canterbury in 1575 for the economy to begin to thrive
They were invited to occupy 100 homes - 750 people arrive in Canterbury
What were the experiences of the Walloons in Canterbury like?
Walloons were skilled artisans, and they significantly contributed to the economic growth of Canterbury
There was less resentment because they introduced new industries like sugar refining and diamond cutting.
They had elders and local authorities to help establish regulations.
By 1585, the English grew concerned and the Walloons had to prove they were migrating for either refuge from persecution or to be a non-competitive business worker.
What were the impacts of the Walloons in Canterbury?
Walloons contributed to establishing Canterbury’s economy and diversifying its industries.
1588, Walloons helped to protect Canterbury against the Spanish Armada’s attempted invasion.
They helped to enrich the cultural landscape and establish collaborations between migrant communities.
By 1676, there were 1000 Walloon-owned looms employing about 2700 people.
