E3 P1 Flashcards
What groups you find aquatic plants
Bryophytes
Regarding the evolution of leaves. Which of the groups of land plants exhibit a reversal trait if we have bryophytes as the outgroup
Whisk ferns
Which groups of plants do not have stomata
Liverworts
Fully aquatic ferns that live submerged in water
The most primitive land plants have
phyllids
In ferns the gametophytes
do not have vascular tissue
True or false. Rhizoids are usually found in fern gametophytes
True
In the course of plant evolution there is a trend for plants to have ________ to deal with ____
larger sporophytes / UV light as a mutagenic agent
True of False
All bryophytes have stomata
False
True of false
The sporophyte of bryophytes has gametangia where they produce gametes
False
What type of reproductive cells does archegonium have?
Egg cells
Which of these plants will have the largest gametophyte when compared with its sporophyte
Liverworts
Lycophytes
Have leaves with a single vascular strand
As a synapomorphy, double fertilization happens in
All flowering plants
Mature ovules in plants
Are made of several cells, some of them are haploid and some of them are diploid
The megaspore mother cell of pines undergoes ______ and produce _____ cell/s
meiosis/4 haploid
The female gamete of pine is also known as
Archegonium
During the development of the female gametophyte of pines
Only one haploid megaspore undergoes mitosis
The seeds and gametophytes of pine have
Many haploid cells
When you are eating bread, you are mostly eating
Endosperm
Endosperm of angiosperms
has better protection to mutation than that of gymnosperms