E1p1 Flashcards
Retrovirus has
Two single stranded RNA molecules
Bacteria
A bacteria that has a lytic cycle dies during this cycle
A bacteria that has a virus in a lisogenic cycle can change to have this virus in the lytic cycle
The HIV virus
- form different clades
- is an example of homoplasy
Corona virus is so lethal in humans bc
It parasites cells of many tissues
Prokaryotes
Horizontal transfer of genetic information
Gram Negative bacteria
Resistant to many antibiotics
Which group is monophyletic
Gram positive bacteria
Regarding the evolution of CAM in flowering plants…
CAM plants form a polyphyletic group
What applies to C4?
- malate acid
- Special cells surrounding the leaf veins
The Deformed Wing Virus in Honey Bees is an example of..
Tissue tropism
A virus genome that is integrated in the DNA of a host cell is known as….
Provirus
People who are HIV resistant have a mutation in the ____ gene
CCR5 protein
Reverse transcriptase is found in….
Retrovirus
Inside a virus
Nucleic acid core surrounded by capsid
Some virus also have an envelop (lipids + proteins)
No cytoplasm – not a cell
Nucleic acid can be DNA or RNA
Circular or linear
Single- or double-stranded
In which stages do phages kill bacteria?
Lytic stage
Which of these is a synapomorphy for Human SARSr-Cov
12 nucleotide mutation within a structural protein gene
Archaea
Are found inside human guts and help to digest food
Prokaryotes
Are paraphyletic
The name of the genus that defines coronavirus is…
Betacoronavirus
The genome of the Covid virus is ______ as/than that of the AIDs virus
Larger
Coronavirus binds to the ACE2 Receptors of..
Cellular membranes of several types of tissue
The mutation(s) that makes Coronavirus so lethal for humans are/is found in…
Gene(s) of the virus genome that encode for structural proteins
