E2 LAB: PREPARATION OF CULTURE MEDIA Flashcards
Accurate diagnosis of fungal infections is critically dependent on?
effective isolation and identification of pathogenic fungi
Inhibitory substances are added to?
nonsterile site specimens
This is crucial for diagnosing suspected mycotic diseases.
Careful selection of culture medium
Examples of Inhibitory Substances
- Chloramphenicol
- Cycloheximide
Quality control includes?
monitoring expiration period of culture media
under Dehydrated culture media
- Saboraud Dextrose Agar (SDA)
- Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)
- Yeast Fermentation Broth
- Brain Heart Infusion
Dehydrated culture media
Fungal cultivation and isolation of dermatophytes
Saboraud Dextrose Agar (SDA)
Dehydrated culture media
General purpose basal medium, made from potato infusion and dextrose used to isolate yeasts and molds
Potato Dextrose Agar (PDA)
Dehydrated culture media
Culture medium that is useful for yeast identification made from peptone and yeast extract to base
Yeast Fermentation Broth
Dehydrated culture media
Nutrient-rich medium used to isolate fastidious fungi
Brain Heart Infusion (BHI)
Other Media and Reagents
- Tween 80
- Distilled Water
Equipment and Materials
- Beakers
- Erlenmeyer flasks
- Graduated cylinders
- Sterile Petri dishes
- Screw-capped tubes
- Analytical balance
- Spatula
- Stirring Rod
- Cotton
- Gauze
Weighing for plated media uses?
Erlenmeyer flask
Weighing for tubed media uses?
beaker
Saboraud Dextrose Agar
65g, 1L
Potato Dextrose Agar
40g, 1L
Yeast Fermentation Broth
50g, 1L
BHI Broth
37g, 1L
BHI Agar
52g, 1L
Tween 80
0.05mL (in a 125mL flask), 100mL
This step is not necessary when preparing a liquid medium.
Heat to boil and dissolve medium
After dissolving, plug the flask with?
gauze
Sterilizing the flask with medium is done by?
autoclaving (15-20 minutes at 12C and 15-psi prssure)
For tubed media, pour an amount of solution into?
screw-capped tubes
Pour solution from flask into sterile Petri dishes using?
aseptic techniques
For tubed medias, lay the tubes in what position?
in a slanted position
This will give the fungus a relatively large surface to grow.
Sloping the agar
For liquid media, leave the test tubes in what position?
in a vertical position
Perform plating media inside a?
biosafety cabinet
Store media at temperatures between?
1C and 6C