E Field Flashcards
State Coloumb’s Law
It states that the magnitude of the electric force between two point charges is proportional to their charge and inversely proportional to the square of their separation.
Define an electric field
An electric field is a region of space where a charge placed in that region experiences an electric force.
Define electric field strength
The electric field strength at a point is defined as the electric force exerted per unit positive charge acting on a test charge placed at that point.
Define electric potential energy
The electric potential energy of a charge at a point in an electric field is defined as the work done by an external agent in bringing the charge from infinity to that point.
Define electric potential
The electric potential at a point in an electric field is defined as the work done per unit positive charge in bringing a small test charge from infinity to that point by an external agent.