Dysphagia Flashcards

0
Q

What is odynophagia?

A

Pain on swallowing.

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1
Q

What is dysphagia?

A

Difficulty swallowing.

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2
Q

List some causes of dysphagia.

A
  • Achalasia
  • Obstruction of the oesophagus
  • Compression of the oesophagus from outside
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3
Q

What is achalasia?

A

Smooth muscle motility problems (in lower oesophagus).

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4
Q

What is difficulty swallowing solids known as?

A

Oesophageal dysphagia.

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5
Q

What is difficulty swallowing liquids known as?

A

Oropharyngeal dysphagia.

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6
Q

How would you investigate oesophageal dysphagia?

A

Barium swallow/ endoscopy.

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7
Q

How would you investigate oropharyngeal dysphagia?

A

Flexible endoscopy evaluation of swallowing.

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