Dutch Laws Flashcards
What laws are set in NLD regarding Child abuse?
Child Protection Laws: The Dutch Civil Code (Burgerlijk Wetboek) & The Youth Act (Jeugdwet)
Criminal Laws and reporting obligations (Meldcode kindermishandeling en huiselijk geweld)
Prevention and Support:
Child Protection Services:
Compare EU directive to NLD laws for:
Definitions of Offenses and Sanctions
EU - Set framework : It outlines specific actions such as production, distribution, possession, and procurement of child pornography, and recommends appropriate sanctions for these offenses.
NLD: The Dutch Criminal Code contains provisions addressing sexual offenses against children, including the production, distribution, possession, and procurement of child pornography
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Victim and Witness Care During the Criminal Justice Process
EU: The directive emphasizes the importance of providing support and protection to victims and witnesses of sexual abuse and exploitation throughout the criminal justice process
NLD: The Netherlands has established comprehensive victim support services and legal procedures to assist victims and witnesses of crime, including those related to sexual abuse and exploitation: receive support and assistance from specialized organizations and professionals, including counseling, medical care, and legal aid, and regarding privacy and safety.
Compare EU directive to NLD laws for:
Investigative Practices:
EU: The directive encourages member states to adopt effective investigative practices to combat.
NLD: Actively involved in international cooperation efforts to combat child pornography and online exploitation, including information sharing and joint operations with other countries and organizations. Dedicated policing unit ZEDEN.
How are laws set regarding grooming in NLD?
Article 248e of the Dutch Criminal Code addresses the offense of seducing a person under the age of sixteen to engage in sexual acts.
Article 248a of the Dutch Criminal Code criminalizes the act of luring a minor under the age of sixteen to engage in sexual activities, including sexual intercourse, sexual touching, or the production of child pornography
Article 248b of the Dutch Criminal Code addresses the offense of sexually exploiting a person under the age of eighteen by inducing or forcing them to engage in sexual acts or perform sexual services in exchange for payment or other benefits
What laws are set for production, posession and distribution of CP?
Art 240
Art 241
Art 242
What is the consent age and what art has this stored in the law?
16
Art 244: sex with <16 illegal
