DTM Flashcards

1
Q

what countries are in stage 1

A

remote groups e.g in Niger

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2
Q

what countries are in stage 2

A

Gambia

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3
Q

countries in stage 3

A

Brazil

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4
Q

countries in stage 4

A

USA,UK

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5
Q

Countries in stage 5

A

Japan

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6
Q

birth rate in stage 1

A

high

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7
Q

birth rate in stage 2

A

high

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8
Q

birth rate in stage 3

A

falls

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9
Q

birth rate stage 4

A

low

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10
Q

birth rate stage 5

A

below the death rate

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11
Q

death rate stage 1

A

high

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12
Q

death rate stage 2

A

rapidly falls

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13
Q

death rate stage 3

A

falls slowely

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14
Q

death rate stage 4

A

low

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15
Q

death rate stage 5

A

low

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16
Q

natural increase in stage 1?

A

flucuating

17
Q

natural increase In stage 2?

A

rapid

18
Q

natural increase in stage 3?

A

slows down

19
Q

natural increase in stage 4?

A

starts to increase

20
Q

natural increase in stage 5?

A

small

21
Q

changes in birth rate in stage 1

A
  • children are needed for large families

- no family planning

22
Q

changes in BR stage 3

A
  • fewer children are needed

- contraception

23
Q

changes in BR stage 4

A
  • more family planning

- improved status of women

24
Q

changes in BR stage 5

A

-more elderly

25
Q

changes in DR stage 1

A
  • famine
  • disease
  • bad health
26
Q

changes in DR stage 2

A
  • improved food and healthcare

- medicine

27
Q

changes in DR stage 3

A

-improved health

28
Q

changes in DR stage 4

A
  • good health care

- reliable food supply

29
Q

changes in DR stage 5

A

-higher proportion of people reaching life expectancy

30
Q

what are the limitations of the DTM

A
  • doesn’t include migration
  • no time scale
  • reasons for BR and DR between countries varies
31
Q

assumption v evidence of the DTM

A
  • all countries will develop yet no evidence
  • all countries develop at the same speed, yet UK took 200 years and China took 60
  • all countries BR and DR follow the same pattern but doesn’t consider government policies e.g one child policies