DSM 5 Classifcation Flashcards
Types of neurodevelopmental disorders
Intellectual disability or intellectual development disorder (previous mental retardation) Communication disorders - 4 types Autism spectrum disorder Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder Specific learning disorders Motor disorders
Anxiety disorders
Panic disorder Agoraphobia Specific phobia Social anxiety disorder or social phobia Generalised anxiety disorders Anxiety disorder due to another medical condition Substance/medication - induced anxiety disorder Separation anxiety disorder Selective Mutism
Schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorder
Schizophrenia Delusional disorders Brief psychotic disorder Schizophreniform disorder Schizoaffective disorder Substance/medication induced psychotic disorder Psychotic disorder due to another medical condition Catatonia
Bipolar and related disorder
2 components
1- severe mood swing between depression and elation
2 - remission and recurrence
Bipolar 1
Bipolar 2
Cyclothymic disorder
Bipolar disorder due to another medical condition
Substance/medication induced Bipolar disorder
Depressive disorders
Major depressive disorder
Persistent depression disorder or dysthymia
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder
Substance/medication induced depressive disorder
Depressive disorder due to another medical condition
Other specified depressive disorder
Unspecified depressive disorder
Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder
Anxiety disorder
Panic disorder Agoraphobia Specific phobia Social anxiety disorder or social phobia Generalised anxiety disorder Anxiety disorder due to another medical condition Substance/medication induced anxiety disorder Separation anxiety disorder
Obsessive compulsive and related disorders
Obsessive compulsive disorder
Body Dysmorphic disorder
Hoarding disorder
Trichotillomania or hair pulling disorder
Excoriation or skin picking disorder
Substance or medication induced obsessive compulsive disorder
Obsessive compulsive disorder due to another medical condition
Other specified obsessive compulsive and related disorder - includes obsessional jealousy, Koro, body-focused repetitive behaviour.
Trauma or stressor related disorder
Defined as a group caused by exposure to a natural or human made disaster or a significant stressor such as experiencing abuse. Includes 6 disorders. Reactive attachment disorder Dis inhibited social engagement disorder Post traumatic stress disorder Acute stress disorder Adjustment disorder Persistent complex bereavement disorder
Define dissociative disorder
Characterised by a disruption in the usually integrated functions of consciousness, memory, identity or perception
- Dissociative amnesia
- Dissociative Fugue
- Dissociative Identity disorder
- Depersonalization/derealization Disorder
Somatic symptom and related disorders
Characterised by marked preoccupation with the body and fears of disease or consequences of disease e.g. death.
- Somatic symptoms disorder (Hypochondriasis)
- Illness anxiety disorder
- Functional neurological symptom disorder
- Psychological factors affecting other medical condition
- Factitious disorder (Munchausen)
- Other specified somatic symptom and related disorder e.g. pseudocyesis (belief of false pregnancy)
Feeding and eating disorders
Anorexia nervosa Bulimia nervosa Being eating disorder Pica Rumination disorder Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder
Elimination disorder
Encopresis - inability to maintina bowel control
Enuresis - inability to maintain bladder control
Sleep wake disorder
Defined as disruptions in sleep quality, timing, and amount the result in day time impairment and distress
- Insomnia disorder
- Hypersonolence disorder
- parasomnias
- Narcolepsy
- Breathing related sleep disorders
- Restless legs syndrome
- Substance/medication induced sleep disorder
- Circadian rhythm Sleep wake disorders