Drugs to Treat Arrythmias Flashcards

1
Q

signal originates where

A

SA Node

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2
Q

Which node sends the signal to the ventricles

A

AV node

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3
Q

P wave reflects ___

A

Depolarization of the SA node

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4
Q

PR interval describes ___

A

time it takes for impulse to go from the SA node to AV node

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5
Q

QRS complex describes -___

A

Depolarization of right and left ventricles

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6
Q

T wave shows ____

A

repolarization of the ventricles

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7
Q

U wave shows

A

Repolarization of interventricular septum

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8
Q

Primary AV block

A

PR interval lengthened beyond .2 seconds

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9
Q

secondary AV block

A

disturbance, delay, interruption of atrial impulse

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10
Q

tertiary AV block

A

complete heart block

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11
Q

Class I anti-arrhythmic drugs block

A

Block Na+ channels

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12
Q

Class II anti-arrhythmic drugs are

A

B-adrenoceptor antagonists

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13
Q

Class III anti-arrhythmic drugs prolong

A

action potential and prolong refractory period (K+ blockers)

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14
Q

Class IV anti-arrhythmic drugs are

A

Ca channel antagonists

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15
Q

Beta blockers can diminish ____

A

Na and Ca currents

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16
Q

Blocking Cardiac Ca currents results in

A

Slower conduction, increased refractory period