drugs Flashcards

1
Q

benefits of anabolic steroids

A

-promotes protein synthesis and muscle grows faster
-increases speed of recovery
-increased muscle mass

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2
Q

side effects of anabolic steroids

A

-aggressiveness
-liver damage
-heart failure
-paranoia

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3
Q

what is anabolic steroids

A

group of synthetic hormones which resemble the male hormone testosterone

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4
Q

are anabolic steroids illegal and how are they detected

A

illegal and detected in urine sample

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5
Q

process of HGH

A

synthetic product that copies the naturally produced growth hormone

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6
Q

benefits of HGH

A

-increases muscle mass and strength
-increases fat metabolism
-increases recovery
-increases intensity of training

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7
Q

side effects of HGH

A

abnormal bone and muscle development and enlargement of vital organs
-organ failure, cancers

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8
Q

is HGH illegal

A

yes

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9
Q

what is EPO

A

naturally produced hormone responsible for making red blood cells. takes an artificial version of this

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10
Q

benefits of EPO

A

-increases aerobic capacity
-increases intensity
-decreases fatigue

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11
Q

side effects of EPO

A

-hyperviscosity
-reduced cardiac output
-increased risk of heart failure

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12
Q

is ÉPO illegal

A

yes

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13
Q

how does blood doping work

A

-blood is removed and frozen and added back into body before event

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14
Q

benefits of blood doping

A

-increases red blood cell count
-increases aerobic capacity
-increases intensity and duration of performance before fatigue

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15
Q

side effects of blood doping

A

-increased blood viscosity
-increased risk of blood clots and HIV
-decreased cardiac output

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16
Q

what is IHT

A

similar to altitude training but at sea level with a mask feeding lower oxygen and in intervals

17
Q

benefits of IHT

A

-delays OBLA
-increases RBC count
-increases aerobic capacity
-increases intensity

18
Q

side effects of IHT

A

-affects immune system
-effect is lost quickly when IHT is stopped
-dehydrating

19
Q

is IHT illegal