Drug Documentation Flashcards

1
Q

Placebo

A

Any type of dosage preparation where there is no active substance meant to affect health

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2
Q

Orphan drugs

A

Intended to treat diseases so rare that sponsors are reluctant to develop them under usual marketing conditions

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3
Q

Adverse drug reaction

A

An injury caused by taking a medication

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4
Q

Side effects

A

Unwanted effects caused by the drugs

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5
Q

Pregnancy Category A

A

Controlled studies of pregnant women show no risk in first trimester

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6
Q

Pregnancy Category B

A

Animal studies show no risk, or animals show risk unconfirmed in humans

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7
Q

Pregnancy Category C

A

Animal studies show risk, caution advised, benefits may outweigh risks

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8
Q

Pregnancy Category D

A

Evidence of risk to human fetus, benefits may outweigh risks in serious conditions

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9
Q

Pregnancy Category X

A

Risk outweighs benefit

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10
Q

Paradoxical reaction/effect

A

Effect of drug opposite to the effect which would normally be expected

E.g., pain caused by pain relief medication

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11
Q

Idiosyncratic reaction

A

Unique response to a drug, a response that differs from the side effects commonly associated with the particular drug.

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12
Q

SCHEDULE 1
High potential for abuse
Severe psychological or physical dependence

A

Heroin, LSD, marijuana, methaqualone, peyote

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13
Q

SCHEDULE 2
High potential for abuse
Potentially severe psychological or physical dependence
Considered “dangerous”

A
Opioids:
   • End with 'one' = Hydrocodone,  hydromorphone, methadone, oxycodone 
  • Morphine 
  • Fentanyl
  • Meperidine
Amphetamines
  • Methamphetamines 
  • Cocaine 
  • Dexedrine 
  • Adderall 
  • Ritalin
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14
Q

SCHEDULE 3
Moderate to low potential for psychological…
Drug abuse potential lower than schedule 2

Come Kill Another Twat

A

Opioids:
• Codeine

Anesthetic:
• Ketamine

Male sex hormone
• Anabokic steroids
• Testosterone

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15
Q

SCHEDULE 4
Low risk for potential abuse and dependence

Try Taking Xanax Vor Some Valuable Aftertime.

A
Opioids:
  • Tramadol
  • Taiwiin 
Benzodiazepines:
  • Xanax 
  • Vativan 
  • Soma
  • Valium
Sedatives:
  • Ambien
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16
Q

SCHEDULE 5
Lower potential for abuse or dependence

Let’s Calm Luffy’s Punches Man!

A

Anticonvulsants/neuropathy
• Lyrica

Cough preparations 
  • Less than 200 mg of codeine 
Antidiarrheals 
  • Lomotil
  • Parapectolin 
  • Mototen