Drug Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Medication Calculation Rules

A
  1. Always check your answer
  2. Does your answer make sense?
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2
Q

Medication rights

A

Right person

Right drug

Right dose

Right time

Right route

Right documentation

Right to refuse treatment

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3
Q

Lliter (L) = Milliters

A

1 liter (L) = 1000 ml (milliters)

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4
Q

Grams to Milligrams

A

1 gram (g) = 1000 mgs (milligrams)

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5
Q

Milligrams to Micrograms

A

1 mg (milligrams) = 1000 mcgs (micrograms)

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6
Q

Gram to Grain

A

1 gram (g) = 15 grain

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7
Q

Dram to Milliliters

A

1 dram (dr) =4 ml (milliters)

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8
Q

Ounce to Milliters

A

1 ounce (oz) = 30 ml (milliters)

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9
Q

Teaspoon to Milliters

A

1 tsp (teaspoon) = 5 ml (milliters)

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10
Q

Tablespoon to Milliters

A

1 tbs (tablespoon) = 15 ml (milliters)

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11
Q

Kilogram to Pounds

A

1 kg (kilogram) = 2.2 lbs (pounds)

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12
Q

Inch to Centimeters

A

1 inch = 2.54 cm (centimeters)

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13
Q

Ounces to Pound

A

16 ounces (ozs) = 1 lb (pound)

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14
Q

Cup to Ounces

A

1 cup = 8 ounces (ozs)

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15
Q

Drop (gtt) to Minims

A

1 drop (gtt) = 15 minims

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16
Q

IV Drip Rate Calculation

A

Gtts/min = mls to infuse (x) drip factor / minutes to infuse

17
Q

Calculation Dose in Tabs, Caps, and mL

Steps

A
  1. Write down the dosage you want to administer
  2. Write down known strength
  3. Reduce the units
  4. Perform the math
18
Q

Calculation Dose in Tabs, Caps, and mL

Formula

A

(Desired amount or amount on hand) x quantity

OR

(What you want/what you have) x quantity is comes in