Arrow Diagrams Flashcards
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Titotal set)
Decreased Titotal
MAP: Decreased
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decreased
Titotal: Decreased
TE: Increased
I:E: Decreased
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Titotal set)
Increase Titotal
MAP: Incresed
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Titotal set)
Decreased Flow
PIP: Decreased
MAP: Depends
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decrease
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Titotal set)
Increased Flow
PIP: Increase
MAP: Depends
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increased
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Titotal set)
Decreased Vt
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increased
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Titotal set)
Increased Vt
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decreased
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increased
MV: Increased
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increased Auto PEEP
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Decreased Resistance
PIP: Decreased
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decreased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increased Resistance
PIP: Increased
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Decreased Compliance
PIP: Increased
Pplat: Increased
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increase Compliance
PIP: Decreased
Pplat: Decreased
MAP: Decreased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Decreased PEEP
PIP: Decreased
Pplat: Decreased
MAP: Decreased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increased PEEP
PIP: Increased
Pplat: Increased
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increased RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decrease
RR: Decrease
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Change
MV: Decrease
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increased RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increase
RR: Increase
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Change
MV: Increase
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Decrease Tipause
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decrease
RR No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increase Tipause
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP:Increase
RR No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Decreased Flow
adjusting the flow setting changes both the PIP and Tidyn. Depending on the magnitude of the adjustment the MAP may increase or decrease or no change
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: No Change
RR No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increased Flow
adjusting the flow setting changes both the PIP and Tidyn. Depending on the magnitude of the adjustment the MAP may increase or decrease or no change
PIP: Increase
Pplat: No Change
RR No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Change
MV: No change
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Decreased Vt
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Volume Control (With Vt, flow, and Tipause set)
Increase Vt
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Increase I:E
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increased
Titotal: Increased
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt and MV: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Decreased PEEP
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Increased PEEP
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Increase RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased RR means both Ti and Te decrease. If pressure equilibration no longer occurs then this results in decreased VT, MV, and plateau pressure
MAP: No Change
RR: Decrease
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Increase
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change-Increased RR means both Ti and Te decrease. If pressure equilibration no longer occurs then this results in decreased VT, MV, and plateau pressure
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Increase RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased RR means both Ti and Te decrease. If pressure equilibration no longer occurs then this results in decreased VT, MV, and plateau pressure
MAP: No Change
RR: Increse
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Decrease
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change-Increased RR means both Ti and Te decrease. If pressure equilibration no longer occurs then this results in decreased VT, MV, and plateau pressure
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Decrease I:E
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt and MV: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Increase I:E
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt and MV: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Decrease PC Absolute
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting and I:E constant
Increase PC Absolute
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Increase autoPEEP
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Decrease Resistance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change/Increase-If the increased resistance results in loss of equilibration (or if it wasn’t happening initially) then this results in decreased VT, MV and plateau pressures. If equilibrationwas happening before and after the change in resistance there is no impact on VT, MV and plateau pressures.
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change/Increase
MV: No Change/Increase
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Increase Resistance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change/Decrease-If the increased resistance results in loss of equilibration (or if it wasn’t happening initially) then this results in decreased VT, MV and plateau pressures. If equilibrationwas happening before and after the change in resistance there is no impact on VT, MV and plateau pressures.
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change/Decrease
MV: No Change/Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Decrease Compliance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Increased Compliance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased compliance increases the time constant and may result in loss of pressure equilibration (and decreasing the plateau pressures). VT will however always increase in PC when compliance increases
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increased
MV: Increased
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Decreased PEEP
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decreased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increased
MV: Increased
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Increased PEEP
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Decrease RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decrease
RR: Decrease
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Chnage
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Increase RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increase
RR: Increase
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Chnage
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Decrease Ti
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt and MV: No Change-If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Increase Ti
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt and MV: No Change-If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Decrease Delta P
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Absolute Pressure Setting with Ti constant
Increase Delta P
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Decrease PEEP
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn and Tipause: Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn anda decreased Tipause
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt and MV: No Change-Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn anda decreased Tipause
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Increased PEEP
PIP: Increased
Pplat: Increased
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn and Tipause: Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn anda decreased Tipause
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt and MV: No Change-Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn anda decreased Tipause
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Decreased RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change
RR: Decreased
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increased
Titotal: Increased
TE: Increased
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change-Increased RR means both Ti and Te decrease. If pressure equilibration no longer occurs then this results in decreased VT, MV, and plateau pressure
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Increased RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change
RR: Increase
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decreased
Titotal: Decreased
TE: Decrease
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change-Increased RR means both Ti and Te decrease. If pressure equilibration no longer occurs then this results in decreased VT, MV, and plateau pressure
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Decreased I:E
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
MAP: Decreased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decreased
Titotal: Decreased
TE: Increased
I:E: Decreased
Vt and MV: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Increase I:E
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increased
Titotal: Increased
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt and MV: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, results in more flow into the patient and an increased VT, MV and Pplat (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Decreased Delta P
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting with I:E Constant
Increase Delta P
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Increased AutoPEEP
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Decrease Resistance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change/Increase
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change/Increased
MV: No Change/Increased
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Increase Resistance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change/Decrease-
If the increased resistance results in loss of equilibration (or if it wasn’t happening initially) then this results in decreased VT, MV and plateau pressures. If equilibration was happening before and after the change in resistance there is no impact on VT, MV and plateau pressures.
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change/Decrease
MV: No Change/Decrease
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Decreased Compliance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Increased Compliance
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased compliance increases the time constant and may result in loss of pressure equilibration (and decreasing the plateau pressures). VT will however always increase in PC when compliance increases
MAP: No Change
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Decreased PEEP
PIP: Decreased
Pplat: Decreased
MAP: Decreased
RR: No Change
Tidyn and Tipause: No Change-Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn and a decreased Tipause
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt and MV: No Change–Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn and a decreased Tipause
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Increase PEEP
PIP: Increased
Pplat: Increased
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn and Tipause: No Change-Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn and a decreased Tipause
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt and MV: No Change–Increasing PEEP may result in improved compliance (moving up the compliance curve). If compliance increases this would result in an increased VT, MV and Tidyn and a decreased Tipause
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Decrease RR
PIP: No change
Pplat: No change
MAP: Decrease
RR: Decrease
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Change
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Increase RR
PIP: No change
Pplat: No change
MAP: Increase
RR: Increase
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Change
MV: Increase
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Decreased Ti
PIP: No change
Pplat: If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
MAP: Decreased
RR No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt and MV: If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Increased Ti
PIP: No change
Pplat: If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
MAP: Increase
RR No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt and MV: If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT, MV and Pplateau (and vice versa)
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Decreased Delta Pressure
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Pressure Control-Delta Pressure Setting wil Consant Ti
Increased Delta Pressure
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decreased PEEP
PIP: Decreased
Pplat: Decreased
MAP: Decreased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increase PEEP
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decrease RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Decreased RR results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, would result in more flow into the patient and an increased VT. The vent would respond by stepping down pressures and restoring tidal volume. Note: when tidal volume is restored, the same VT and same C mean plateau pressures are the same. MAP will follow PIP
MAP: No Change
RR: Decrease
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Increase
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change-Increased RR results in decreased insp time which may result in loss of equilibration and a decreased VT. The vent would respond by stepping up pressures and restoring tidal volume. Note: when tidal volume is restored, the same VT and same C mean plateau pressures are the same. MAP will follow PIP.
MV: Decrease
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increase RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change-Increased RR results in decreased insp time which may result in loss of equilibration and a decreased VT. The vent would respond by stepping up pressures and restoring tidal volume. Note: when tidal volume is restored, the same VT and same C mean plateau pressures are the same. MAP will follow PIP
MAP: No Change
RR: Increase
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Decrease
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change-Increased RR results in decreased insp time which may result in loss of equilibration and a decreased VT. The vent would respond by stepping up pressures and restoring tidal volume. Note: when tidal volume is restored, the same VT and same C mean plateau pressures are the same. MAP will follow PIP
MV: Increase
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decrease I:E
PIP: No Change-Decreased I:E results in decreased insp time which may result in loss of equilibration and a decreased VT. The vent would respond by stepping up pressures and restoring tidal volume. Note: when tidal volume is restored, the same VT and same C mean plateau pressures are the same.
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increased I:E
PIP: No Change-Increased I:E results in increased insp time which, if equilibration wasn’t occurring, would result in more flow into the patient and an increased VT. The vent would respond by stepping down pressures and restoring tidal volume. Note: when tidal volume is restored, the same VT and same C mean plateau pressures are the same.
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decreased Vt set
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Adaptaive Pressure Control with I:E Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increase Vt set
PIP: Increased
Pplat: Increased
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increased autoPEEP
PIP: Increased
Pplat: Increased
MAP: Increased
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decrease Resistance
PIP: No Change-If the increased R results in loss of equilibration then the VT will initially drop and the vent will increase the PIP in order to restore the VT. Pplat will remain unchanged as with the same VT and same C the pressure in the lungs will be the same. MAP will follow PIPs.
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change-If the increased R results in loss of equilibration then the VT will initially drop and the vent will increase the PIP in order to restore the VT. Pplat will remain unchanged as with the same VT and same C the pressure in the lungs will be the same. MAP will follow PIPs.
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increased Resistance
PIP: No Change-If the increased R results in loss of equilibration then the VT will initially drop and the vent will increase the PIP in order to restore the VT. Pplat will remain unchanged as with the same VT and same C the pressure in the lungs will be the same. MAP will follow PIPs.
Pplat: No Change
MAP: No Change-If the increased R results in loss of equilibration then the VT will initially drop and the vent will increase the PIP in order to restore the VT. Pplat will remain unchanged as with the same VT and same C the pressure in the lungs will be the same. MAP will follow PIPs.
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decreased Compliance
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Decrease
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increased Compliance
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: Increase
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decreased PEEP
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increased PEEP
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decrease RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decrease
RR: Decrease
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Change
MV: Decrease
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increase RR
PIP: No Change
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increase
RR: Increase
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Change
MV: Increase
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decrease Ti
PIP: No Change-If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT and the vent will then step down the PIP to restore VT. Pplats would remain the same as same VT and same C
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Decrease
Titotal: Decrease
TE: Increase
I:E: Decrease
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increase Ti
PIP: No Change-If pressure equilibration was not occurring initially then increasing Ti will allow more flow into the patient and result in increased VT and the vent will then step down the PIP to restore VT. Pplats would remain the same as same VT and same C
Pplat: No Change
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: Increase
Titotal: Increase
TE: Decrease
I:E: Increase
Vt: No Change
MV: No Change
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Decrease set Vt
PIP: Decrease
Pplat: Decrease
MAP: Decrease
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Decrease
MV: Decrease
Adaptaive Pressure Control with Ti Constant
Assume Stabilization period after parameter change
Increase set Vt
PIP: Increase
Pplat: Increase
MAP: Increase
RR: No Change
Tidyn: No Change
Tipause: No Change
Titotal: No Change
TE: No Change
I:E: No Change
Vt: Increase
MV: Increase