DRRM UNIT 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The process of planning, organizing, coordinating, and implementing measures preparing for, responding to and recovering from disasters.

A

Disaster Management

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2
Q

Something that is dangerous and likely to cause damage

A

Hazard

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3
Q

An event that results in great harm, damage or death, or serious difficulty

A

Disaster

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4
Q

Reducing or minimizing
the adverse impacts of a hazardous event or disaster

A

Mitigation

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5
Q

The aim of this DMC section is To prevent future emergencies and take steps to minimize their effects or impacts.

A

MITIGATION

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6
Q

It occurs before a disaster takes place. Here, an organization will take steps to protect people and property, while also decreasing risks and consequences from a given disaster situation.

A

MITIGATION

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7
Q

Mitigation measures include building codes; vulnerability analyses updates; zoning and land use management; building use regulations and safety codes; preventive health care; and _________________.

A

public education

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8
Q

4 PHASES OF THE DISASTER MANAGEMENT CYCLE

A

MITIGATION
PREPARATION
RESPONSE
RECOVERY

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9
Q

The knowledge and capacities developed by governments, response and recovery organizations, communities, and individuals to effectively anticipate, respond to and recover from the impacts of likely, imminent or current disasters.

A

Preparedness

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10
Q

The aim of this DMC Phase is To achieve a satisfactory level of readiness to respond to any emergency situation through programs that strengthen the technical and managerial capacity of governments, organizations, and communities

A

Preparedness

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11
Q

The aim of this Preparedness is To achieve a _____ to respond to any emergency situation through programs that strengthen the technical and managerial capacity of governments, organizations, and communities

A

satisfactory level of readiness

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12
Q

It also occurs before a disaster takes place. Here, an organization attempts to understand how a disaster might affect overall productivity and the bottom line.

A

Preparedness

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13
Q

During the ___________, governments, organizations, and individuals develop plans to save lives, minimize disaster damage, and enhance disaster response operations.

A

preparedness phase

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14
Q

Actions taken directly before, during or immediately after a disaster in order to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic subsistence needs of the people affected.

A

Response

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15
Q

The aim of this DMC Phase is To provide immediate assistance to maintain life, improve health and support the morale of the affected population.

A

Response

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16
Q

response occurs in the _______________ of a disaster. During the preparedness phase, governments, organizations, and individuals develop plans to save lives, minimize disaster damage, and enhance disaster response operations.

A

immediate aftermath

17
Q

During the ___________, governments, organizations, and individuals develop plans to save lives, minimize disaster damage, and enhance disaster response operations.

A

preparedness phase

18
Q

The focus of this DMC PHASE is on meeting the basic needs of the people until more permanent and sustainable solutions can be found.

19
Q

The restoring or improving of livelihoods and health, as well as economic, physical, social, cultural and environmental assets, systems and activities, of a disaster-affected community or society, aligning with the principles of sustainable development and “build back better”, to avoid or reduce future disaster risk.

20
Q

Recovery is the restoring or improving of livelihoods and health, as well as economic, physical, social, cultural and environmental assets, systems and activities, of a disaster-affected community or society, aligning with the principles of sustainable development and__________________, to avoid or reduce future disaster risk.

A

“build back better”

21
Q

The aim of this DMC PHASE To rebuild after a disaster in an effort to return operations back to normal

22
Q

It takes place after a disaster. It is the restoration of an organization following any impacts from a disaster. By this time, the organization has achieved at least some degree of physical, environmental, economic and social stability.

23
Q

Recovery takes place after a disaster. It is the restoration of an ___________ following any impacts from a disaster. By this time, the organization has achieved at least some degree of physical, environmental, economic and social stability.

A

organization

24
Q

The recovery phase of a disaster can last anywhere from __________ to ___________ (or even longer depending on the severity of the incident).

A

six months
a year

25
An example of recovery is________________________________ and action plans to address the most serious impacts of a disaster.
creating strategic protocols
26
What philippine law is DRRM based on
PHILIPPINE DISASTER RISK REDUCTION MANAGEMENT ACT OF 2010 RA 10121
27
RA 10121 was established as a non-stock, non-profit organizations in _________ but signed into law last __________
2004 MAY 27, 2010
28
RA 10121 an act strengthening the _____________________, providing for the national disaster risk reduction and management framework and institutionalizing the national disaster risk reduction and management plan, appropriating funds therefor and for other purposes
Philippine Disaster Risk Reduction and Management System
29
RA 10121 requires the establishment of _______________________ in every province, city, and municipality
Local Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Office(LDRRMO)