Dream sharing

Question 1

Blagrove and Colleagues 2019

Answer 1

• tested the relationship between dream sharing and empathy
• propose, dreams are a novel but realistic simulation of waking life
• they propose that sharing of dreams has an empathetic effect on the dreamer and on others who hear the dream

Question 2

Vann and Alperstein 2010

Answer 2

• found 97.9% had told a dream to someone and that dreams were told to entertain
• concluded that dream sharing serves as a means to bring individuals together

Question 3

Ljams and Miller 2000

Answer 3

results indicated that dream-disclosure enhanced feelings of intimacy and trust

Question 4

Duffy 2004

Answer 4

dream sharing can also enhance martial relationships through providing a forum for self-awareness

Question 5

Schredl 2010

Answer 5

found that 14.5% of dreams are shared, mainly with romantic partners, friends, relatives and that sharing is associated with enhancement of relational intimacy and stress relief

Question 6

theoretical consequences of dream-sharing

Answer 6

social function
- serves by fostering empathy and interpersonal connection - dreams may provide a window into individuals inner world

empathy and perspective taking
- discussing dreams can enhance understanding and emotional resonance between individuals

Question 7

Generalizability and indivdual differences of dream sharing

Answer 7

dream sharing on empathy vary depending on individual differences such as
- social dynamics and cultural norms

Question 8

future research on dream sharing

Answer 8

should explore potential mediators and moderators of the relationship between dream sharing and empathy

Question 9

dream sharing enhancing Theory of mind

Answer 9

• ability to understand others mental states
• by sharing dreams individuals provide insights into their inner worlds, this promoting understanding and empathy

Question 10

the emotional content of dreams

Answer 10

• can evoke empathy by triggering similar emotions in listeners
• sharing emotional experiences can foster empathy and social bonds

Question 11

cognitive theories suggest

Answer 11

• dreams reflect waking life concerns
• sharing these can enhance mutual understanding and empathy
• reinforcing idea that cognitive processes during sleep have social functions

Question 12

in group settings

Answer 12

• dream sharing activities can enhance group cohesion by promoting empathy and mutual understanding.
• this improving group dynamics