Down Syndrome and PWS Flashcards

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1
Q

Trisomy 21 causes DS in ________ of patients

A

95%

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2
Q

Unbalanced translocation between chromosome 21 and other acrocentric chromosomes causes _________ of DS

A

3-4%

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3
Q

Mosaic Trisomy 21, which is a mixture of normal cells and cell containing trisomy 21, causes DS in _________ of patients.

A

1-2%

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4
Q

________ occurs in 1/10 patients with DS

A

Autism

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5
Q

In DS, the average IQ is ___________

A

50

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6
Q

What is the chromosome associated with PWS?

A

Chromosome 15 from the paternal allele

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7
Q

What is the recurrent risk for a woman who has had a Downs baby?

A

1/100 + age related risk

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8
Q

15q duplications that are paternally derived will show a __________

A

Normal phenotype

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9
Q

Besides Angelmans and PWS, 15q deletions have been associated with ___________

A

Autism

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