double circulation Flashcards

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1
Q

what does it mean for humans to have a double circulation?

A

this means that blood passes through the heart twice in one single complete circuit

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2
Q

what are the two circuits that comprise of the human circulatory system?

A

it consists of the pulmonary and the systemic circuit

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3
Q

what does the pulmonary circuit do?

A

it allows deoxygenated blood to be pumped to the lungs.

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4
Q

what does the systemic circuit do?

A

it allows oxygenated blood to be pumped from the heart to the rest of the body at a higher pressure

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5
Q

why does blood have to enter out lungs at a lower pressure

A

this allows sufficient time for deoxygenated blood to be oxygenated when entering the lungs

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6
Q

why is blood pumped in the systemic circuit at a higher pressure?

A

this ensures that oxygenated blood is quickly pumped to all parts of the body

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