Dose Levels (Erin) Flashcards
Ct Head effective dose
2mSv
Extremity xray typical effective dose
<0.01 mSv
Chest xray effective dose
0.02 mSv
Lumbar spine effective dose
1.3 mSv
Barium enema effective dose
7 mSv
Ct chest effective dose
6-8 mSv
CTAP effective dose
10 mSv
Lung perfusion scan (NM) effective dose
1 mSv
Bone scan (NM) effective dose
4 mSv
FDG PET scan effective dose
8 mSv
Natural risk of paediatric cancer?
1 in 500
Excess risk of childhood cancer per 1 mSv
1 in 13,000
Tissue weighting factor gonads
0.08
Tissue weighting factor for
Bone marrow
Breast
Colon
Stomach
Lung
0.12
Tissue weighting factor for
Bladder
Liver
Thyroid
Oesophagus
0.04
Tissue weighting factor for
Brain
Bone
Skin
Salivary glands
0.01
Tissue weighting factor for “remainder organs”
0.12
Deterministic threshold (Gy for)
Bone marrow depression of cell production
0.5 Gy
Deterministic threshold (Gy for)
Skin early transient erythema
2 Gy
Deterministic threshold (Gy for)
Skin necrosis
10 Gy
Deterministic threshold (Gy for)
Cataract formation
0.5 Gy
Deterministic threshold (Gy for)
Testes (temporary sterility)
0.15 Gy
Deterministic threshold (Gy for)
Ovaries sterility
2.5 Gy
Radiation weighting factor for gamma and X-rays
1
Radiation weighting factor for electrons/positrons
1
Radiation weighting factor for protons
5
Radiation weighting factors for alpha particles
20
Radiation weighting factor for neutrons
5-20 (dependent on energy)
What is the adult cancer risk for 1 mSv
1 in 20,000
Whole body dose limit for employees
20 mSv
Skin and extremities dose limit for employees
500 mSv
Eye does limit for employees
20 mSv
Whole body dose limit for trainees <18yrs
6 mSv
Skin and extremities dose limit for trainees <18yrs
150 mSv
Eye dose limit for trainees <18yrs
15 mSv
Whole body dose limit for member of the public
1 mSv
Skin and extremities dose limit for members of the public
50 mSv
Eye dose limit for members of the public
15 mSv
Dose limit to foetus during pregnancy
<1mSv for the remainder of the pregnancy
Dose levels where employer must be classified
And for the eyes?
> 3/10th of any dose limit
6mSv for whole body
150mSv for skin/extremities
15mSv for eyes
How long must the dose records of classified workers be kept for
30 years
National DRLs - planar radiography:
ESD for abdomen AP
ESD = 4.0 mGy
National DRLs - planar radiography:
ESD for chest AP
ESD = 0.2 mGy
National DRLs - planar radiography:
ESD for lumbar spine AP
ESD = 5.7 mGy
National DRLs - planar radiography:
ESD for lumbar spine LAT
ESD = 10 mGy
National DRLs - planar radiography:
ESD for knee AP and LAT
ESD = 0.3 mGy
National DRLs - planar radiography:
DAP for abdomen AP
DAP = 2.5 Gycm-2
National DRLs - planar radiography:
DAP for chest AP
DAP = 0.15 Gycm-2
National DRLs - planar radiography:
DAP for Lumbar spine AP
DAP = 1.5 Gycm-2
National DRLs - planar radiography:
DAP for lumbar spine lateral
DAP = 2.6 Gycm-2
National DRLs - CT
CTDI for CT head
CTDI = 60 mGy
National DRLs - CT
DLP for CT CAP
DLP = 1000 mGy/cm
National DRLs - CT
CTDI for CTPA
CTDI = 13 mGy
National DRLs - CT
CTDI for CT KUB
CTDI = 10 mGy
National DRLs - CT
DLP for CT head
DLP = 970 mGy cm
National DRLs - CT
DLP for CTPA
DLP = 440 mGy cm
National DRLs - CT
DLP for CTKUB
DLP 460 mGy cm