done-Mental health lp 4 Flashcards

1
Q

definition of mental health

A

state of well being where individual is able to identify their own potential to cope with stressors of life and contribute to society

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2
Q

definition of mental illness

A

refers to all mental disorders with definable diagnosis disorder disfunction that aligns with significant disfunction with development

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3
Q

classifications of mental disorders- dsm-v

used for

classifies

not-

A

used for diagnosis pshytratic disorders

classifies disorders- not people

not alcoholic- person with alcoholism

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4
Q

eriksons 8 stages

trust vs mistrust

when

baby

A

birth to 18 months

baby learns to trust based on who is giving care for child

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5
Q

eriksons 8 stages

autonomy vs shame and doubt

when

starts

A

18 months to 3 years

starts asserting independence

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6
Q

eriksons 8 stages

initiative vs guilt

when

child does what

A

3-5

child interacts socially and plays with others

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7
Q

eriksons 8 stages

industry vs inferiority

when

start to

A

5-12

start to devleop skills and widen circle of influence

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8
Q

eriksons 8 stages

identity vs confusion

when

start to

A

12-18

start to form identity

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9
Q

eriksons 8 stages

intimacy vs isolation

when

start to

A

18-40

start to connect with others and build

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10
Q

eriksons 8 stages

generatively vs stagnation

when

feel what

A

40-65

feel need to give to others

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11
Q

eriksons 8 stages

integrity vs dispair

when

what do

A

over 65

stage of reflection

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12
Q

modeling-

operant conditioning-

behavioral therapies

A

modeling- role play

operant conditioning- positive reinforcement for desired behavior only

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13
Q

systemic desensitization

A

developing a plan and getting to the root cause

develop a hierarchy of fears to get to main problem

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14
Q

aversion therapy

pairs

A

punishment and avoidance

pair bad habits with bad stimuli- like alcoholics shock therapy

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15
Q

biofeedback

A

leanring to control body physicoluigal respons to controlling anxiety and hr/bp

mind over matter

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16
Q

cognitive behavioral therapies

A

holistic care for the individual with mental illness,

treating mind with body

17
Q

mallows heorhachy of needs

A

self actualization

self esteen

love and beginning

safety and secirtuy-

psychological needs-air water food shelter

18
Q

milieu

having

A

environment matters

having families be In treatment can help treatment because families can be exhausted from mental health

19
Q

ans and endocrine system

increase

hypothalamus

A

increase hr/bp, sob

hypothalamus tells pit gland what to do

20
Q

therapeutic relationships

focused on

goals-FAHP

A

relationship is focused on patients problem and meeting patient needs

goals- facilitating, assisting, helping, promoting

21
Q

types of relationships

A

social

therapeutic

22
Q

transference

counter transference

need to ask

A

patient projecting feelings from someone in the past onto the nurse

counter-when the nurses displays feelings onto patient based on feelings from the past- nurse feels important in care and gives the patient special privilege

need to ask- would I do this for any other patient in this sit

23
Q

orientation phase

A

establish rapport

introduce yourself

keep confidential

24
Q

working phase

A

working on making patient better and working towards equilibrium

25
termination phase
get patient ready for discharge or leaving shift
26
encourage good communication
genuineness empathy postitive regard listening in gold, speaking is silver
27
verbal and non verbal e c b l v q v t c s
eye contact body lagnauge vocal qulaites verbal tracking communication styles
28
communication- effective skills s a l clarifying techniques p,r,r,e
silence active listening clarifying techniques paraphrasing restating reflecting exploring
29
types of questions
open ended questions closed ended questions projective questions- what if presupposition questions
30
non therapeutic techniques excessive giving giving asking not
excessive questioning giving approval or dissaproval giving advise asking why not focusing on patient