Domestic Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of domestic abuse according to The Domestic Abuse Act 2021?

A

Behaviour of a person (“A”) towards another person (“B”) is “domestic abuse” if –
(A) A and B are each aged 16 or over and are personally connected to each other, and
(B) The behaviour is abusive

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2
Q

What are the age requirements for A and B to be considered in a case of domestic abuse?

A

Each must be aged 16 or over

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3
Q

What does it mean for A and B to be ‘personally connected’?

A

They must have a personal relationship
Are or have been married
Are or have been civil partnered
A child is involved
Sex 2 times

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4
Q

True or False: Both parties involved in domestic abuse must be under 16 years old.

A

False

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Behaviour of a person (“A”) towards another person (“B”) is domestic abuse if A and B are each aged 16 or over and are _______.

A

personally connected

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6
Q

Enhanced services

A

All victims of domestic abuse are entitled to an enhanced service.
Faster updates, 1 day rather than 5 days.

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7
Q

What does poly-victimisation refer to?

A

The experience of multiple types of victimisation such as sexual abuse, physical abuse, neglect, bullying, and exposure to family violence.

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8
Q

What is a defense regarding consent in cases of strangulation?

A

It is a defense to show that the other person consented to the strangulation or other act, unless serious harm is suffered as a result of the strangulation.

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9
Q

Under what conditions does consent not serve as a defense in strangulation cases?

A

Consent does not serve as a defense if serious harm is suffered as a result of the strangulation.

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10
Q

What are the two conditions regarding the intent of the person doing the act in strangulation cases?

A

a) Intended to cause serious harm, or
b) Was reckless as to whether serious harm would be caused.

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11
Q

True or False: Consent is a complete defense in all cases of strangulation.

A

False

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12
Q

What does MASH stand for?

A

Multi-agency safeguarding hubs

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13
Q

What does MARAC stand for?

A

Multi-agency risk assessment conferences

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14
Q

What does MARM stand for?

A

Multi-agency risk management

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15
Q

Coercive behaviour

A

This would include acts of assault, threats, humiliation, intimidation or other abuse that is used to harm, punish or frighten their victim.

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16
Q

Controlling behaviour

A

This would include certain acts which are designed to make a person subordinate and/or dependent. This may be by isolating them from sources of support, exploiting their resources and capacity for personal gain, depriving them of the means required for independence, resistance and/or escape or regulating their everyday behaviour

17
Q

Risk levels

A

Standard
Medium
High

18
Q

RARA

A

Remove the risk
Avoid the risk
Reduce the risk
Accept the risk