Domain 4 Flashcards
Professional development activity
Methods by which a certificant can accrue PDU to meet NBCOT certification renewal requirements, examples include:
professional service
professional workshops/courses/independent learning
professional presentations
fieldwork supervision
publishing
Professional development unit (PDU)
Value assigned to the completion of a specific professional development activity accepted for NBCOT certification renewal, examples include:
providing level I fieldwork direct supervision 1 PDU per student
authoring a practice-area article in a peer-reviewed professional journal 10 PDU per article
Continuing education unit (CEU)
Credit assigned by the International Association of Continuing Education (IACET) to the completion of 10 contact hours of an organized continuing education/training experience, typically administered by a qualified instructor
Meta analysis
Method for combining and contrasting quantitative results from various studies without statistical synthesis of the results, used to find patterns and relationships
Systematic review
Method for analyzing research studies in the literature with a focus on:
a specific topic or question
collecting data based on specific search criteria
coding and evaluation of data
interpretation of results
summarizing findings
Quasi-experimental research design
Non-randomized research study design used to determine whether an intervention or program has a causal impact on participants
Case study research design
Research study design that includes a qualitative analysis of group or individual by collecting data without manipulation of an independent variable, commonly used to analyze the effects of new interventions, may include:
observation
interview
record
Literature review
Research study design that includes a qualitative analysis of group or individual by collecting data without manipulation of an independent variable, commonly used to analyze the effects of new interventions, may include:
observation
interview
record
Directional hypothesis
Research question in which the researcher is able to predict if outcomes related to variable manipulation will be positive or negative (i.e., single-tailed)
Null hypothesis
Research statement in which the researcher predicts outcomes related to manipulation of variables
Nondirectional hypothesis
Research question in which the researcher cannot predict if outcomes related to variable manipulation will be positive or negative (i.e., two-tailed)
Randomization
Research procedure of assigning subjects to groups, by chance, without influence Provides best statistical confidence in research studies
Control group
Participants used in research that closely match the experimental group but do not receive the study protocol, used for comparison to help isolate the independent variable
Survey research design
Method of inquiry in which a pre-determined set of questions is used to collect information about participants’ demographics, opinions, level of satisfaction (e.g., customer satisfaction survey)
Qualitative research
Formalized method of inquiry for gaining an in-depth understanding of attitudes, concerns, and behaviors, may include:
interviews
observations
focus groups
Quantitative research
Systematic method of inquiry that attempts to answer a hypothesis using statistical analyses, may include:
experimental studies
customer surveys
goal audits
Search term
Keyword(s) used during an electronic literature inquiry to seek and find specific evidence in a database
PICO method
Acronym that describes the method used to formulate a clinical or research question P - patient/population I - intervention/indicator C - comparison/control O - outcome
Self-assessment
Process by which an individual evaluates their own perceived knowledge and skills related to a specific professional area of practice Results used to identify current strengths and future professional development needs
Continuing competence
Obligation to enhance professional knowledge and skills on an ongoing basis to deliver best practice services and protect stakeholders, may include:
engaging in professional development
assimilating evidenced based information
acquiring a new practice-related skill
Peer review
Process of receiving verbal or written feedback from colleagues regarding job performance, may be used to:
enhance self-assessment process
integrate in a continuing competency plan
Professional development portfolio
Process of receiving verbal or written feedback from colleagues regarding job performance, may be used to:
enhance self-assessment process
integrate in a continuing competency plan
Performance appraisal
Process of receiving formal feedback on job performance from a supervisor, may include:
establishing expectations and career goals
accomplishment review